PMID- 36532167
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20221222
IS  - 1664-0640 (Print)
IS  - 1664-0640 (Electronic)
IS  - 1664-0640 (Linking)
VI  - 13
DP  - 2022
TI  - Factors influencing the addiction characteristics of non-suicidal self-injurious 
      behaviors in adolescents: A case-control study.
PG  - 1033242
LID - 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1033242 [doi]
LID - 1033242
AB  - BACKGROUND: Many studies have shown that in the context of public health 
      emergencies, the incidence rate of adolescent non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) 
      patients increased dramatically. This paper aims to characterize the behavioral 
      characteristics of adolescent NSSI and analyze the influencing factors of NSSI 
      behavior addiction characteristics. METHODS: Our research was a case-control 
      study which included 84 adolescents with NSSI (female vs. male: 59 vs. 25) and 84 
      healthy controls (female vs. male: 53 vs. 31). All the participants enrolled were 
      aged 12-18 years. The differences in the scores of the following five scales were 
      compared between the case and control groups: Egna Minnen Barndoms Uppfostran 
      (EMBU), Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS); 
      Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS) and Video Game Dependence Scale 
      (VDG-S). The characteristics of NSSI behavior of the study group were evaluated 
      using the Ottawa Self Inventory Chinese Revised Edition (OSIC). And a binary 
      logistic regression model was developed to analyze the factors that influence 
      adolescent NSSI behavioral addiction characteristics. RESULTS: In the study 
      group, the emotional warmth scores in the father's and mother's rearing style 
      scores in the EMBU were significantly lower than the controls. The BSMAS and 
      VDG-S scores were significantly higher than those in the control group. 38 cases 
      of NSSI with addiction characteristics accounted for 45.24% in the study group. 
      The risk factors for NSSI addiction traits were as follows: female, single-child, 
      high level of VDG-S scores, high scores of excessive interferences in father's 
      rearing style, and high scores of punishments and excessive interferences in 
      mother's rearing style score. CONCLUSION: Female, only child, internet addiction, 
      and negative parenting styles were predictors of NSSI behavioral addiction 
      characteristics in adolescents. Targeted coping strategies should be developed to 
      reduce the occurrence and development of self-injurious behavior, especially for 
      female adolescents with Internet dependence in one-child families with negative 
      parenting styles.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2022 Zhu, Qian, Zhong, Li, Liu and Ma.
FAU - Zhu, Junhong
AU  - Zhu J
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, China.
AD  - Wuhan Hospital for Psychotherapy, Wuhan, China.
FAU - Qian, Rui
AU  - Qian R
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, China.
AD  - Wuhan Hospital for Psychotherapy, Wuhan, China.
FAU - Zhong, Hao
AU  - Zhong H
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, China.
AD  - Wuhan Hospital for Psychotherapy, Wuhan, China.
FAU - Li, Yi
AU  - Li Y
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, China.
AD  - Wuhan Hospital for Psychotherapy, Wuhan, China.
FAU - Liu, Xuebing
AU  - Liu X
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, China.
AD  - Wuhan Hospital for Psychotherapy, Wuhan, China.
FAU - Ma, Jun
AU  - Ma J
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, China.
AD  - Wuhan Hospital for Psychotherapy, Wuhan, China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20221201
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Front Psychiatry
JT  - Frontiers in psychiatry
JID - 101545006
PMC - PMC9751054
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - NSSI
OT  - adolescent
OT  - behavioral addiction
OT  - parental rearing style
OT  - social media dependency
OT  - video game addiction
COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any 
      commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential 
      conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2022/12/20 06:00
MHDA- 2022/12/20 06:01
PMCR- 2022/12/01
CRDT- 2022/12/19 04:09
PHST- 2022/08/31 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2022/11/14 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2022/12/19 04:09 [entrez]
PHST- 2022/12/20 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/12/20 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2022/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1033242 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Front Psychiatry. 2022 Dec 1;13:1033242. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1033242. 
      eCollection 2022.