PMID- 36532917 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20221222 IS - 2168-8184 (Print) IS - 2168-8184 (Electronic) IS - 2168-8184 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 11 DP - 2022 Nov TI - Comparing the Effectiveness of Ultrasonic Instruments Over Manual Instruments for Scaling and Root Planing in Patients With Chronic Periodontitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PG - e31463 LID - 10.7759/cureus.31463 [doi] LID - e31463 AB - Periodontal disease is a chronic, complex, and infectious condition that affects the periodontium. Its progressive form can be identified by the loss and destruction of the periodontal ligament and the alveolar bone, respectively. Periodontal disease, one of the most prevalent oral cavity diseases, is responsible for tooth loss. Scaling and root planing (SCRP) is a standard, non-invasive periodontal therapy for treating patients with periodontitis. However, there have also been connections to disputed results. According to reports, SCRP alone is ineffective in removing pathogenic microorganisms and their by-products from periodontal pockets. In light of this, our current study aims to determine if using manual or ultrasonic instruments for SCRP in patients with a clinical diagnosis of chronic periodontitis is preferable. This systematic evaluation compares the effectiveness of manual and ultrasonic devices for SCRP, a line of therapy for individuals with a clinical diagnosis of chronic periodontitis. The databases searched were Prospero, PubMed, MEDLINE, CENTRAL, ClinicalTrials.gov, and Cochrane Library, which exclusively included English-language papers. The articles were also manually searched for any information missed during the search process. CI - Copyright (c) 2022, Oza et al. FAU - Oza, Ranu R AU - Oza RR AD - Periodontics and Implantology, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND. FAU - Sharma, Varsha AU - Sharma V AD - Periodontics and Implantology, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND. FAU - Multani, Priyanka AU - Multani P AD - Periodontics and Implantology, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND. FAU - Balsara, Khushbu AU - Balsara K AD - Periodontics and Implantology, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND. FAU - Bajaj, Pavan AU - Bajaj P AD - Periodontics, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND. FAU - Dhadse, Prasad AU - Dhadse P AD - Periodontics and Implantology, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20221113 PL - United States TA - Cureus JT - Cureus JID - 101596737 PMC - PMC9750238 OTO - NOTNLM OT - manual instruments OT - root planing OT - scaling OT - systematic review OT - ultrasonic instrumentation COIS- The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2022/12/20 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/20 06:01 PMCR- 2022/11/13 CRDT- 2022/12/19 04:25 PHST- 2022/10/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/11/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/12/19 04:25 [entrez] PHST- 2022/12/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/20 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/13 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.7759/cureus.31463 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cureus. 2022 Nov 13;14(11):e31463. doi: 10.7759/cureus.31463. eCollection 2022 Nov.