PMID- 36540448 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20221222 IS - 2168-8184 (Print) IS - 2168-8184 (Electronic) IS - 2168-8184 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 11 DP - 2022 Nov TI - Diabetic Lumbosacral Radiculoplexus Neuropathy as an Early Onset Postoperative Complication After Posterior Lumbar Fixation and Decompression. PG - e31625 LID - 10.7759/cureus.31625 [doi] LID - e31625 AB - Diabetic amyotrophy, also known as diabetic lumbosacral radiculoplexus neuropathy (DLRN), is a condition associated with sudden pain apparition and progressive distal extremities weakness leading to ambulatory status. A wide range of causes and pathologies may be involved, rendering the diagnosis challenging. Uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) can be a trigger factor for such disorders. Here, we present the case of a 71-year-old patient with chronic left quadriceps weakness and atrophy, accompanied by radiculopathy, who underwent a single-level posterior lumbar fixation and decompression. The patient with a history of T2DM postoperatively showed immediate relief regarding the pain and started the rehabilitation protocol on the second post-op day. One month postoperatively, he presented with accusations of sensory impairment, motor weakness, and pain. CI - Copyright (c) 2022, Zygogiannis et al. FAU - Zygogiannis, Konstantinos AU - Zygogiannis K AD - Trauma and Orthopaedics, Laiko General Hospital of Athens, Athens, GRC. FAU - Antonopoulos, Spyridon I AU - Antonopoulos SI AD - Orthopaedics, KAT General Hospital Attica, Athens, GRC. FAU - Chatzikomninos, Ioannis AU - Chatzikomninos I AD - Spine and Scoliosis Department, KAT General Hospital Attica, Athens, GRC. FAU - Moschos, Savvas AU - Moschos S AD - Spine Department, KAT General Hospital Attica, Athens, GRC. FAU - Kalampokis, Anastasios AU - Kalampokis A AD - Spine Department, KAT General Hospital Attica, Athens, GRC. LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20221117 PL - United States TA - Cureus JT - Cureus JID - 101596737 PMC - PMC9759658 OTO - NOTNLM OT - degenerative spine disease OT - diabete type 2 OT - neuro spine OT - neurological complication OT - physical medicine and rehabilitation COIS- The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2022/12/22 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/22 06:01 PMCR- 2022/11/17 CRDT- 2022/12/21 02:10 PHST- 2022/11/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/12/21 02:10 [entrez] PHST- 2022/12/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/22 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.7759/cureus.31625 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cureus. 2022 Nov 17;14(11):e31625. doi: 10.7759/cureus.31625. eCollection 2022 Nov.