PMID- 36550625 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230314 LR - 20230412 IS - 1613-4133 (Electronic) IS - 1613-4125 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - 5 DP - 2023 Mar TI - Effects of Allergen-Specific and Non-Specific AGEs on the Allergenicity of Ovalbumin in a Mouse Model of Food Allergy. PG - e2200221 LID - 10.1002/mnfr.202200221 [doi] AB - SCOPE: Epidemiologic studies suggest a link between the incidence of food allergy and the consumption of dietary advanced glycation end-products (AGEs). However, the pathogenic role of dietary AGEs in food allergy is largely unknown. This study aims to investigate the effect of allergen-specific and non-specific AGEs on the allergenic manifestation of ovalbumin (OVA), a typical food allergen in vivo. METHODS AND RESULTS: OVA is glycated by methylglyoxal to prepare allergen-specific AGEs (i.e., OVA-AGE), and a standard AIN-93G diet is heated to obtain allergen-non-specific AGEs. A BALB/c mouse model orally sensitizes to OVA with different forms of AGEs is established and the outcomes are measured as clinical signs, specific antibodies, type-2/type-2 cytokines, immune cell subpopulations, intestinal barrier function, and gut microbiota (GM) composition. The OVA-AGE which has a lower immunoglobulin E (IgE)-binding level in vitro does not reduce the allergenicity of OVA but promotes a stronger T helper 2 cells (Th2)-response than native OVA in vivo. Both forms of AGEs up-regulate the expression of splenic RAGE and aggravate the destruction of gut barrier and GM dysbiosis, especially when exposes to non-relevant AGEs. CONCLUSION: This study highlights the role of dietary AGEs in food allergy and helps to understand the biological consequences of immune-toxic compounds in modern diet. CI - (c) 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH. FAU - Yu, Gang AU - Yu G AD - Food Safety Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, P. R. China. FAU - Zhang, Qiaozhi AU - Zhang Q AD - Food Safety Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, P. R. China. FAU - Li, Huatao AU - Li H AD - Food Safety Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, P. R. China. FAU - Wang, Yanbo AU - Wang Y AD - Food Safety Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, P. R. China. FAU - Sheng, Huadong AU - Sheng H AD - National Pre-packaged Food Quality Supervision and Inspection Center (Zhejiang), Zhejiang Fangyuan Test Group Co. LTD., Hangzhou, 310018, P. R. China. FAU - Zhang, Shuifeng AU - Zhang S AD - National Pre-packaged Food Quality Supervision and Inspection Center (Zhejiang), Zhejiang Fangyuan Test Group Co. LTD., Hangzhou, 310018, P. R. China. FAU - Fu, Linglin AU - Fu L AD - Food Safety Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, P. R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230126 PL - Germany TA - Mol Nutr Food Res JT - Molecular nutrition & food research JID - 101231818 RN - 9006-59-1 (Ovalbumin) RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Glycation End Products, Advanced) SB - IM MH - Mice MH - Animals MH - Ovalbumin MH - *Allergens MH - *Food Hypersensitivity MH - Cytokines/metabolism MH - Glycation End Products, Advanced MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Disease Models, Animal OTO - NOTNLM OT - advanced glycation end-products OT - food allergy OT - gut microbiota OT - immune response OT - intestinal barrier function EDAT- 2022/12/24 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/15 06:00 CRDT- 2022/12/23 00:03 PHST- 2022/12/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/12/23 00:03 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/mnfr.202200221 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Nutr Food Res. 2023 Mar;67(5):e2200221. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.202200221. Epub 2023 Jan 26.