PMID- 36570042 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20240216 IS - 2198-6053 (Electronic) IS - 2199-4536 (Print) IS - 2199-4536 (Linking) DP - 2022 Dec 19 TI - Assessment of regional economic restorability under the stress of COVID-19 using the new interval type-2 fuzzy ORESTE method. PG - 1-36 LID - 10.1007/s40747-022-00928-x [doi] AB - The economic implications from the COVID-19 crisis are not like anything people have ever experienced. As predictions indicated, it is not until the year 2025 may the global economy recover to the ideal situation as it was in 2020. Regions lacked of developing category is among the mostly affected regions, because the category includes weakly and averagely potential power. For supporting the decision of economic system recovery scientifically and accurately under the stress of COVID-19, one feasible solution is to assess the regional economic restorability by taking into account a variety of indicators, such as development foundation, industrial structure, labor forces, financial support and government's ability. This is a typical multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem with quantitative and qualitative criteria/indicator. To solve this problem, in this paper, an investigation is conducted to obtain 14 indicators affecting regional economic restorability, which form an indicator system. The interval type-2 fuzzy set (IT2FS) is an effective tool to express experts' subjective preference values (PVs) in the process of decision-making. First, some formulas are developed to convert quantitative PVs to IT2FSs. Second, an improved interval type-2 fuzzy ORESTE (IT2F-ORESTE) method based on distance and likelihood are developed to assess the regional economic restorability. Third, a case study is given to illustrate the method. Then, robust ranking results are acquired by performing a sensitivity analysis. Finally, some comparative analyses with other methods are conducted to demonstrate that the developed IT2F-ORESTE method can supporting the decision of economic system recovery scientifically and accurately. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2022. FAU - Zhang, Hui AU - Zhang H AD - School of Business, Heze University, Heze, Shandong China. GRID: grid.440746.5. ISNI: 0000 0004 1769 3114 FAU - Gao, Hui AU - Gao H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6394-0217 AD - School of Business, Heze University, Heze, Shandong China. GRID: grid.440746.5. ISNI: 0000 0004 1769 3114 FAU - Liu, Peide AU - Liu P AD - School of Management Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Finance and Economics, Jinan, 250014 Shandong China. GRID: grid.443413.5. ISNI: 0000 0000 9074 5890 LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221219 PL - Germany TA - Complex Intell Systems JT - Complex & intelligent systems JID - 9918284259706676 PMC - PMC9761058 OTO - NOTNLM OT - COVID-19 OT - Interval type-2 fuzzy set OT - ORESTE method OT - Regional economic restorability COIS- Conflict of interestThe authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2022/12/27 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/27 06:00 PMCR- 2022/12/19 CRDT- 2022/12/26 04:28 PHST- 2022/07/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/11/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/12/26 04:28 [entrez] PHST- 2022/12/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/12/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 928 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s40747-022-00928-x [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Complex Intell Systems. 2022 Dec 19:1-36. doi: 10.1007/s40747-022-00928-x.