PMID- 36580757 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230208 LR - 20230213 IS - 1878-1705 (Electronic) IS - 1567-5769 (Linking) VI - 115 DP - 2023 Feb TI - NF-kappaB p65 and SETDB1 expedite lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal inflammation in mice by inducing IRF7/NLR-dependent macrophage M1 polarization. PG - 109554 LID - S1567-5769(22)01039-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.intimp.2022.109554 [doi] AB - Macrophages exhibit distinct phenotypes that are pro-inflammatory (M1) or anti-inflammatory (M2) in response to inflammation. In this study, we tried to identify the roles and mechanisms of interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) in modulating the phenotypes of macrophages in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced intestinal inflammation. The mouse model of intestinal inflammation was induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) and mouse intestinal epithelial cells were selected for experimental verification in vitro. Results demonstrated that IRF7 was highly expressed in the mouse model of intestinal inflammation, while IRF7 deficiency repressed macrophage M1 polarization and attenuated intestinal inflammation in mice. p65 and SET domain bifurcated 1 (SETDB1) synergistically promoted histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) methylation to elevate IRF7 expression, which activated the Nod-like receptor (NLR) pathway to induce macrophage M1 polarization. Through this mechanism, IRF7 in BMDMs functioned to accelerate intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis and their release of pro-inflammatory proteins. Furthermore, the promoting effect of p65 and SETDB1 on LPS-induced intestinal inflammation was validated in vivo. To sum up, NF-kappaB p65 and SETDB1 facilitated IRF7-mediated macrophage M1 polarization, thereby aggravating the LPS-induced intestinal inflammation. Hence, this study highlights the appealing value of these factors as anti-inflammatory targets. CI - Copyright (c) 2022. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Chen, Li AU - Chen L AD - Department of Digestion, Rongchang District People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing 402468, PR China. FAU - Dai, Maolin AU - Dai M AD - Department of Anesthesia, Rongchang District People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing 402468, PR China. FAU - Zuo, Wei AU - Zuo W AD - Department of Digestion, Rongchang District People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing 402468, PR China. FAU - Dai, Yongyu AU - Dai Y AD - Department of Digestion, Rongchang District People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing 402468, PR China. FAU - Yang, Qiqi AU - Yang Q AD - Department of Digestion, Rongchang District People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing 402468, PR China. FAU - Yu, Shuangjiang AU - Yu S AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital Affiliated to Army Military Medical University (Southwest Hospital), Chongqing 400038, PR China. FAU - Huang, Min AU - Huang M AD - Department of Digestion, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, PR China. FAU - Liu, Hao AU - Liu H AD - Department of Digestion, Rongchang District People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing 402468, PR China. Electronic address: liuhao_rc@sina.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221227 PL - Netherlands TA - Int Immunopharmacol JT - International immunopharmacology JID - 100965259 RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (Interferon Regulatory Factor-7) RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Irf7 protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.1.1.43 (SETDB1 protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.1.1.43 (Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase) SB - IM MH - Mice MH - Animals MH - *NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - *Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology MH - Interferon Regulatory Factor-7/metabolism MH - PR-SET Domains MH - Macrophages MH - Inflammation/chemically induced/metabolism MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/pharmacology MH - Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase/genetics/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Interferon regulatory factor 7 OT - Intestinal inflammation OT - Macrophage M1 polarization OT - NOD-like receptor signaling pathway OT - Nuclear factor kappa B p65 OT - SET domain containing 1B COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2022/12/30 06:00 MHDA- 2023/02/09 06:00 CRDT- 2022/12/29 18:09 PHST- 2022/08/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/12/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/12/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/12/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/12/29 18:09 [entrez] AID - S1567-5769(22)01039-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.intimp.2022.109554 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Immunopharmacol. 2023 Feb;115:109554. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2022.109554. Epub 2022 Dec 27.