PMID- 36607422 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240221 LR - 20240221 IS - 1435-1250 (Electronic) IS - 0340-1855 (Linking) VI - 83 IP - Suppl 1 DP - 2024 Feb TI - Comparison of the efficacy and safety of tocilizumab, sarilumab, and olokizumab in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PG - 97-106 LID - 10.1007/s00393-022-01315-0 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: This study compared the relative efficacy and safety of olokizumab, tocilizumab, and sarilumab in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients who were intolerant or responding inadequately to methotrexate (MTX). METHODS: We performed a Bayesian network meta-analysis to combine direct and indirect evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to examine the efficacy and safety of olokizumab, tocilizumab, and sarilumab in RA patients who were intolerant or responding inadequately to MTX. RESULTS: Six RCTs comprising 4439 patients met the inclusion criteria. Tocilizumab, sarilumab, olokizumab, and adalimumab treatments achieved a significant American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) response rate compared with placebo. However, tocilizumab was associated with the most favorable surface area using the cumulative ranking curve (SUCRA) for the ACR20 response rate. The ranking probability based on the SUCRA indicated that tocilizumab treatment had the highest probability of providing the best ACR20 response rate, followed by sarilumab, olokizumab every 2 weeks (Q2W), olokizumab Q4W, adalimumab 40 mg, and placebo. The ACR50 and 70 response rates showed a distribution pattern similar to that of the ACR20 response rate. However, olokizumab Q4W had a higher ranking probability than olokizumab Q2W. The SUCRA rating showed that the placebo was the best intervention with the least adverse events (AEs) and withdrawal due to AEs, followed by interleukin‑6 inhibitors. CONCLUSION: Tocilizumab, sarilumab, and olokizumab are more effective than adalimumab and have similar efficacy and safety in RA patients with inadequate responses to MTX. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature. FAU - Ho Lee, Young AU - Ho Lee Y AD - Department of Rheumatology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Republic of). lyhcgh@korea.ac.kr. AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, 73, Goryeodae-ro, 02841, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, Korea (Republic of). lyhcgh@korea.ac.kr. FAU - Gyu Song, Gwan AU - Gyu Song G AD - Department of Rheumatology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (Republic of). LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis TT - Vergleich der Wirksamkeit und Sicherheit von Tocilizumab, Sarilumab und Olokizumab bei Patienten mit aktiver rheumatoider Arthritis: Netzwerk-Metaanalyse von randomisierten kontrollierten Studien. DEP - 20230106 PL - Germany TA - Z Rheumatol JT - Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie JID - 0414162 RN - I031V2H011 (tocilizumab) RN - PAI71R1D2W (olokizumab) RN - NU90V55F8I (sarilumab) RN - FYS6T7F842 (Adalimumab) RN - 0 (Antirheumatic Agents) RN - YL5FZ2Y5U1 (Methotrexate) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Adalimumab/adverse effects MH - *Antirheumatic Agents/adverse effects MH - Network Meta-Analysis MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Bayes Theorem MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - *Arthritis, Rheumatoid/diagnosis/drug therapy MH - Methotrexate/adverse effects MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - *Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized OTO - NOTNLM OT - Network meta-analysis OT - Olokizumab OT - Rheumatoid arthritis OT - Sarilumab OT - Tocilizumab EDAT- 2023/01/07 06:00 MHDA- 2024/02/21 11:22 CRDT- 2023/01/06 11:14 PHST- 2022/12/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/21 11:22 [medline] PHST- 2023/01/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/06 11:14 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00393-022-01315-0 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00393-022-01315-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Z Rheumatol. 2024 Feb;83(Suppl 1):97-106. doi: 10.1007/s00393-022-01315-0. Epub 2023 Jan 6.