PMID- 36614517 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230111 IS - 1996-1944 (Print) IS - 1996-1944 (Electronic) IS - 1996-1944 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Dec 25 TI - Microstructural Characterization and Property of Carbon Fiber Reinforced High-Density Polyethylene Composites Fabricated by Fused Deposition Modeling. LID - 10.3390/ma16010180 [doi] LID - 180 AB - As a promising industrial thermoplastic polymer material, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) possesses distinct properties of ease to process, good biocompatibility, high recyclability, etc. and has been widely used to make packaging, prostheses and implants, and liquid-permeable membranes. Traditional manufacturing processes for HDPE, including injection molding, thermoforming, and rotational molding, require molds or post processing. In addition, part shapes are highly restricted., Thus, fused deposition modeling (FDM) is introduced to process HDPE materials to take advantage of FDM's free of design, no mold requirement, ease and low cost of processing. To improve the mechanical properties (such as stiffness and strength) and thermal resistance of HDPE, carbon fiber (CF) was incorporated into HDPE, and CF-reinforced HDPE composites were successfully fabricated using FDM process. In addition, the effects of CF content on surface quality, microstructure characterizations, tensile properties, dynamic mechanical properties, and thermal properties have been investigated. Experimental results show that an appropriate CF content addition is beneficial for improving surface quality, and mechanical and thermal properties. FAU - Pandit, Partha Pratim AU - Pandit PP AD - Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056, USA. FAU - Liu, Chang AU - Liu C AD - Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056, USA. FAU - Iacono, Scott AU - Iacono S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2313-2618 AD - Chemistry Department and Chemistry Research Center, United States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO 80840, USA. FAU - Corti, Giancarlo AU - Corti G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1450-507X AD - Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056, USA. FAU - Hu, Yingbin AU - Hu Y AD - Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056, USA. LA - eng GR - N/A/Miami University/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221225 PL - Switzerland TA - Materials (Basel) JT - Materials (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101555929 PMC - PMC9822213 OTO - NOTNLM OT - carbon fiber-reinforced high-density polyethylene OT - dynamic mechanical analysis OT - fused deposition modeling OT - microstructure characterization OT - tensile properties OT - thermogravimetric analysis COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/01/09 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/09 06:01 PMCR- 2022/12/25 CRDT- 2023/01/08 01:28 PHST- 2022/10/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/12/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/12/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/01/08 01:28 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/09 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/12/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ma16010180 [pii] AID - materials-16-00180 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ma16010180 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Materials (Basel). 2022 Dec 25;16(1):180. doi: 10.3390/ma16010180.