PMID- 36618874 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230111 IS - 2364-3722 (Print) IS - 2196-9736 (Electronic) IS - 2196-9736 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Jan TI - Endoscopic submucosal dissection using an ultrathin endoscope for superficial pharyngeal cancer: a prospective feasibility study (with video). PG - E3-E10 LID - 10.1055/a-1968-7501 [doi] AB - Background and study aims Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) of pharyngeal cancers with conventional endoscopes often is difficult, not only because of the narrow working space, but also because endoscope maneuverability in the pharynx is poor due to interference from the endotracheal tube and/or hyoid bone. However, we hypothesized that those problems could possibly be resolved by use of an ultrathin endoscope for ESD of superficial pharyngeal cancer. The aim of this prospective interventional study was to investigate the feasibility of ESD for superficial pharyngeal cancer using an ultrathin endoscope. Patients and methods This feasibility study was conducted at NTT Medical Center Tokyo between June 2020 and September 2021, and data from a total of 20 consecutively superficial pharyngeal cancers were analyzed. The primary outcome measure was the R0 resection rate. The ESD completion rate, en bloc resection rate, procedure time, and frequency of intraoperative and postoperative adverse events (AEs) were also evaluated as secondary outcome measures. Results Data from 16 patients with 20 lesions were included in the analysis. All of the lesions were successfully resected by ultrathin endoscope ESD, and the en bloc and R0 resection rates were 100 % and 85.0 % (17/20), respectively; the procedure time was 37.8 +/- 28.2 minutes. No intraoperative or postoperative AEs were encountered in any cases. Conclusions ESD using an ultrathin endoscope is feasible for superficial pharyngeal cancers and has potential to be a safe and effective treatment option for these cancers. CI - The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). FAU - Muramoto, Takashi AU - Muramoto T AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ohata, Ken AU - Ohata K AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Sakai, Eiji AU - Sakai E AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Yokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital, Yokohama, Japan. FAU - Sawada, Rikimaru AU - Sawada R AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Takeuchi, Nao AU - Takeuchi N AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Inamoto, Rin AU - Inamoto R AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kurebayashi, Marie AU - Kurebayashi M AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Takayanagi, Syunya AU - Takayanagi S AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kimoto, Yoshiaki AU - Kimoto Y AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ishii, Rindo AU - Ishii R AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Nohara, Mako AU - Nohara M AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Liu, Bo AU - Liu B AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ono, Kohei AU - Ono K AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Negishi, Ryoju AU - Negishi R AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Minato, Yohei AU - Minato Y AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Chiba, Hideyuki AU - Chiba H AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Omori Red Cross Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Matsuhashi, Nobuyuki AU - Matsuhashi N AD - Department of Gastroenterology, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230104 PL - Germany TA - Endosc Int Open JT - Endoscopy international open JID - 101639919 PMC - PMC9812650 COIS- Competing interests The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/01/10 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/10 06:01 PMCR- 2023/01/01 CRDT- 2023/01/09 03:39 PHST- 2022/03/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/10/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/01/09 03:39 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1055/a-1968-7501 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Endosc Int Open. 2023 Jan 4;11(1):E3-E10. doi: 10.1055/a-1968-7501. eCollection 2023 Jan.