PMID- 36631038 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230113 LR - 20230113 IS - 0578-1426 (Print) IS - 0578-1426 (Linking) VI - 62 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Jan 1 TI - [Study on nomograph predicting the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Beijing community adults]. PG - 54-60 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20220508-00348 [doi] AB - Objective: Development and validation of a nomogram for predicting the 4-year incidence of type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in a Chinese population was attempted. Methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted in Shijingshan District Pingguoyuan Community (Beijing, China) from December 2011 to April 2012 among adults aged>/=40 years not suffering from T2DM. Finally, 8 058 adults free of T2DM were included with a median duration of follow-up of 4 years. Participants were divided into a modeling group and verification group using simple random sampling at a ratio of 7ratio3. Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional risk models were applied to identify the independent risk predictors in the modeling group. A nomogram was constructed to predict the 4-year incidence of T2DM based on the results of multivariate analysis. The Concordance Index and calibration plots were used to evaluate the differentiation and calibration of the nomogram in both groups. Results: A total of 5 641 individuals were in the modeling group and 2 417 people were in the validation group, of which 265 and 106 had T2DM, respectively, at 4-year follow-up. In the modeling group, age (HR=1.349, 95%CI 1.011-1.800), body mass index (HR=1.347, 95%CI 1.038-1.746), hyperlipidemia (HR=1.504, 95%CI 1.133-1.996), fasting blood glucose (HR=4.189, 95%CI 3.010-5.830), 2-h blood glucose level according to the oral glucose tolerance test (HR=3.005, 95%CI 2.129-4.241), level of glycosylated hemoglobin (HR=3.162, 95%CI 2.283-4.380), and level of gamma-glutamyl transferase (HR=1.920, 95%CI 1.385-2.661) were independent risk factors for T2DM. Validation of the nomogram revealed the Concordance Index of the modeling group and validation group to be 0.906 (95%CI 0.888-0.925) and 0.844 (95%CI 0.796-0.892), respectively. Calibration plots showed good calibration in both groups. Conclusion: These data suggest that our nomogram could be a simple and reliable tool for predicting the 4-year risk of developing T2DM in a high-risk Chinese population. FAU - Liu, H Z AU - Liu HZ AD - Department of Endocrinology, the First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Wang, A P AU - Wang AP AD - Department of Endocrinology, the First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Wang, Y J AU - Wang YJ AD - Department of Endocrinology, the First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Du, J AU - Du J AD - Department of Endocrinology, the First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Gu, W J AU - Gu WJ AD - Department of Endocrinology, the First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Lyu, Z H AU - Lyu ZH AD - Department of Endocrinology, the First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Dou, J T AU - Dou JT AD - Department of Endocrinology, the First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Mu, Y M AU - Mu YM AD - Department of Endocrinology, the First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. LA - chi GR - 2018YFC1314103/National Key R&D Program of China/ PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua nei ke za zhi JID - 16210490R RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Humans MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/epidemiology MH - Beijing/epidemiology MH - Blood Glucose/analysis MH - Prospective Studies MH - Risk Factors EDAT- 2023/01/12 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/14 06:00 CRDT- 2023/01/11 19:23 PHST- 2023/01/11 19:23 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20220508-00348 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2023 Jan 1;62(1):54-60. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20220508-00348.