PMID- 36644260 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230117 IS - 1881-641X (Print) IS - 1881-6428 (Electronic) IS - 1881-641X (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 4 DP - 2022 Dec 25 TI - Anticoagulation Therapy for Pregnancy-Associated Thrombosis: A Retrospective Observational Study. PG - 317-323 LID - 10.3400/avd.oa.22-00083 [doi] AB - Objectives: Pregnancy-associated deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a rare disease, and data on anticoagulation therapy are lacking. The present study examined the treatment outcome with unfractionated heparin (UFH) subcutaneous injection in patients with pregnancy-associated DVT. Methods: This single-center, retrospective, observational study enrolled 15 patients with pregnancy-associated DVT treated from January 2014 to April 2021. Results: The median age was 35 years. The median gestation week at onset was 10 (interquartile range is 8-11). All patients presented with painful symptoms with edema. All patients had proximal DVT. Anticoagulation therapy using UFH was performed in 14 patients. The median continuous dose of heparin was 18,750 U/day, and the median subcutaneous dose was 20,000 U/day. During the outpatient period, the values of activated partial thromboplastin time fluctuated wildly, but the fibrin monomer complex level remained consistently low. There were two mild bleeding complications, but neither prevented the continuation of anticoagulation therapy. During delivery, thrombi were not detected in 10 of 13 patients (77%), whereas three patients (23%) exhibited regression without resolution of the thrombus. Conclusion: Anticoagulation using UFH subcutaneous injection was safely performed in patients with pregnancy-associated DVT without serious complications or progression of thrombosis. CI - (c) 2022 The Editorial Committee of Annals of Vascular Diseases. FAU - Umetsu, Michihisa AU - Umetsu M AD - Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Akamatsu, Daijirou AU - Akamatsu D AD - Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Serizawa, Fukashi AU - Serizawa F AD - Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Tajima, Yuta AU - Tajima Y AD - Sendai City Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Suzuki, Shunya AU - Suzuki S AD - Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Horii, Shinichiro AU - Horii S AD - Iwate Prefectural Isawa Hospital, Ohshu, Iwate, Japan. FAU - Ogasawara, Norinobu AU - Ogasawara N AD - Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Takahashi, Hirokazu AU - Takahashi H AD - Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Nagaoka, Yohei AU - Nagaoka Y AD - Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Shimizu, Kota AU - Shimizu K AD - Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Kimura, Shunsaku AU - Kimura S AD - Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Hashimoto, Munetaka AU - Hashimoto M AD - Iwate Prefectural Isawa Hospital, Ohshu, Iwate, Japan. FAU - Goto, Hitoshi AU - Goto H AD - South Miyagi Medical Center, Shibata, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Watanabe, Tetsuo AU - Watanabe T AD - Sendai City Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. FAU - Kamei, Takashi AU - Kamei T AD - Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Ann Vasc Dis JT - Annals of vascular diseases JID - 101471467 PMC - PMC9816033 OTO - NOTNLM OT - DVT OT - VTE OT - anticoagulation OT - heparin OT - pregnancy COIS- Disclosure StatementThe authors declare no conflict of interest for this article. EDAT- 2023/01/17 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/17 06:01 PMCR- 2022/12/25 CRDT- 2023/01/16 02:58 PHST- 2022/07/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/10/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/01/16 02:58 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/17 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/12/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3400/avd.oa.22-00083 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Vasc Dis. 2022 Dec 25;15(4):317-323. doi: 10.3400/avd.oa.22-00083.