PMID- 36652074
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20230907
LR  - 20230907
IS  - 1614-7499 (Electronic)
IS  - 0944-1344 (Linking)
VI  - 30
IP  - 15
DP  - 2023 Mar
TI  - A robust, resilience multi-criteria decision-making with risk approach: a case 
      study for renewable energy location.
PG  - 43267-43278
LID - 10.1007/s11356-023-25223-1 [doi]
AB  - Regarding hard situations like war, the increasing cost of extraction and 
      exploration of fossil fuels make governments move toward green and clear 
      renewable energy (RE). As a result, we propose a novel multi-criteria 
      decision-making (MCDM) method for RE location (REL) for the first time. This 
      model suggests a Robust, Resilience MCDM with Risk approach (RRMCDMR) for REL. We 
      propose a risk approach by adding a risk function in MCDM. A robust convex 
      approach is used to tackle the uncertainty of the model for the real world. We 
      compare the RRMCDMR problem in a wind farm location in Iran with different risk 
      coefficient functions. As defined, Khaf, Nehbandan, and Esfarayan are in 
      locations one to three in all modes. We changed the normalized risk function and 
      suggested two other risk functions that can help risk-averse and risk-neutral 
      decision-makers. We varied the robust convex coefficient and considered that by 
      increasing the robust convex coefficient, the alternative score increased.
CI  - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, 
      part of Springer Nature.
FAU - Lotfi, Reza
AU  - Lotfi R
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5868-8467
AD  - Department of Industrial Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran. 
      reza.lotfi.ieng@gmail.com.
AD  - Department of Industrial Engineering, Behineh Gostar Sanaye Arman Co., Tehran, 
      Iran. reza.lotfi.ieng@gmail.com.
FAU - Gharehbaghi, Alireza
AU  - Gharehbaghi A
AD  - Department of Industrial engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, 
      Iran.
FAU - Mehrjardi, Mojtaba Sadreddini
AU  - Mehrjardi MS
AD  - Department of Business and Management, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, 
      Iran.
FAU - Kheiri, Kiana
AU  - Kheiri K
AD  - Department of Computer Science, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA.
FAU - Ali, Sadia Samar
AU  - Ali SS
AD  - Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz 
      University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20230118
PL  - Germany
TA  - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
JT  - Environmental science and pollution research international
JID - 9441769
RN  - 0 (Fossil Fuels)
SB  - IM
MH  - *Decision Making
MH  - Fossil Fuels
MH  - Iran
MH  - *Renewable Energy
MH  - Uncertainty
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Multi-criteria decision-making
OT  - Renewable energy location
OT  - Risk-averse
OT  - Robust
EDAT- 2023/01/19 06:00
MHDA- 2023/04/07 06:42
CRDT- 2023/01/18 11:24
PHST- 2022/10/23 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2023/01/05 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2023/04/07 06:42 [medline]
PHST- 2023/01/19 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/01/18 11:24 [entrez]
AID - 10.1007/s11356-023-25223-1 [pii]
AID - 10.1007/s11356-023-25223-1 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Mar;30(15):43267-43278. doi: 
      10.1007/s11356-023-25223-1. Epub 2023 Jan 18.