PMID- 36662228 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230206 LR - 20230223 IS - 1759-9679 (Electronic) IS - 1759-9660 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 5 DP - 2023 Feb 2 TI - Intelligent analysis of carbendazim in agricultural products based on a ZSHPC/MWCNT/SPE portable nanosensor combined with machine learning methods. PG - 562-571 LID - 10.1039/d2ay01779b [doi] AB - A nano-ZnS-decorated hierarchically porous carbon (ZSHPC) was mixed with MWCNTs to obtain ZSHPC/MWCNT nanocomposites. Then, ZSHPC/MWCNTs were used to modify a screen-printed electrode, and a portable electrochemical detection system combined with machine learning methods was used to investigate carbendazim (CBZ) residues in rice and tea. The electrochemical performance of the constructed electrode showed that the electrode had good electrocatalytic ability, large effective surface area, strong stability and anti-interference ability. Support Vector Machine (SVM), Least Square Support Vector Machine (LS-SVM) and Back Propagation-Artificial Neural Network (BP-ANN) were used to establish the prediction model for CBZ residues in rice and tea, and the traditional linear regression was developed. The investigated results showed that the LS-SVM model had the best prediction performance and the lowest prediction error compared with the traditional linear regression, BP-ANN and SVM models. The R(2), RMSE, and MAE for the training set samples were 0.9969, 0.3605 and 0.2968, respectively. The R(2), RMSE, MAE and RPD for the prediction set samples were 0.9924, 0.6190, 0.5360 and 10.3097, respectively. The average recovery range of CBZ in tea and rice was 98.77-109.32% and that of RSD was 0.47-2.58%, indicating that the rapid analysis of CBZ pesticide residues in agricultural products based on a portable electrochemical detection system combined with machine learning was feasible. FAU - Wang, Xu AU - Wang X AD - College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, People's Republic of China. gengxiang2005@sina.com. FAU - He, Liang AU - He L AD - College of Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, People's Republic of China. wuruimei036@163.com. FAU - Xu, Lulu AU - Xu L AD - College of Software, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Zhongshou AU - Liu Z AD - College of Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, People's Republic of China. wuruimei036@163.com. FAU - Xiong, Yao AU - Xiong Y AD - College of Software, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhou, Weiqi AU - Zhou W AD - College of Software, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yao, Hang AU - Yao H AD - College of Software, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wen, Yangping AU - Wen Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7047-4533 AD - Institute of Functional Materials and Agricultural Applied Chemistry, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, People's Republic of China. FAU - Geng, Xiang AU - Geng X AD - College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, People's Republic of China. gengxiang2005@sina.com. FAU - Wu, Ruimei AU - Wu R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6857-9942 AD - College of Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, People's Republic of China. wuruimei036@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230202 PL - England TA - Anal Methods JT - Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications JID - 101519733 RN - H75J14AA89 (carbendazim) RN - 7440-44-0 (Carbon) RN - 0 (Tea) SB - IM MH - *Carbon MH - Porosity MH - *Machine Learning MH - Tea EDAT- 2023/01/21 06:00 MHDA- 2023/02/07 06:00 CRDT- 2023/01/20 11:03 PHST- 2023/01/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2023/01/20 11:03 [entrez] AID - 10.1039/d2ay01779b [doi] PST - epublish SO - Anal Methods. 2023 Feb 2;15(5):562-571. doi: 10.1039/d2ay01779b.