PMID- 36672103
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20230123
IS  - 2076-3425 (Print)
IS  - 2076-3425 (Electronic)
IS  - 2076-3425 (Linking)
VI  - 13
IP  - 1
DP  - 2023 Jan 10
TI  - Eyes-Open and Eyes-Closed Resting State Network Connectivity Differences.
LID - 10.3390/brainsci13010122 [doi]
LID - 122
AB  - Resting state networks comprise several brain regions that exhibit complex 
      patterns of interaction. Switching from eyes closed (EC) to eyes open (EO) during 
      the resting state modifies these patterns of connectivity, but precisely how 
      these change remains unclear. Here we use functional magnetic resonance imaging 
      to scan healthy participants in two resting conditions (viz., EC and EO). Seven 
      resting state networks were chosen for this study: salience network (SN), default 
      mode network (DMN), central executive network (CEN), dorsal attention network 
      (DAN), visual network (VN), motor network (MN) and auditory network (AN). We 
      performed functional connectivity (FC) analysis for each network, comparing the 
      FC maps for both EC and EO. Our results show increased connectivity between most 
      networks during EC relative to EO, thereby suggesting enhanced integration during 
      EC and greater modularity or specialization during EO. Among these networks, SN 
      is distinctive: during the transition from EO to EC it evinces increased 
      connectivity with DMN and decreased connectivity with VN. This change might imply 
      that SN functions in a manner analogous to a circuit switch, modulating resting 
      state relations with DMN and VN, when transitioning between EO and EC.
FAU - Han, Junrong
AU  - Han J
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8460-0550
AD  - Key Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Science, Ministry of Education, 
      Institute for Brain Research and Rehabilitation, Guangdong Key Laboratory of 
      Mental Health and Cognitive Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 
      510631, China.
FAU - Zhou, Liwei
AU  - Zhou L
AD  - Center for Studies of Psychological Application, School of Psychology, South 
      China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
FAU - Wu, Hang
AU  - Wu H
AD  - Center for Studies of Psychological Application, School of Psychology, South 
      China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
FAU - Huang, Yujuan
AU  - Huang Y
AD  - Center for Studies of Psychological Application, School of Psychology, South 
      China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
FAU - Qiu, Mincong
AU  - Qiu M
AD  - Center for Studies of Psychological Application, School of Psychology, South 
      China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
FAU - Huang, Likai
AU  - Huang L
AD  - Department of Neurology, TMU Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City 235041, Taiwan.
AD  - Brain and Consciousness Research Centre, TMU Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City 
      235041, Taiwan.
FAU - Lee, Chia
AU  - Lee C
AD  - Brain and Consciousness Research Centre, TMU Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City 
      235041, Taiwan.
AD  - Graduate Institute of Mind, Brain and Consciousness, Taipei Medical University, 
      Taipei 106052, Taiwan.
FAU - Lane, Timothy Joseph
AU  - Lane TJ
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8608-4270
AD  - Brain and Consciousness Research Centre, TMU Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City 
      235041, Taiwan.
AD  - Graduate Institute of Mind, Brain and Consciousness, Taipei Medical University, 
      Taipei 106052, Taiwan.
AD  - Institute of European and American Studies, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115201, 
      Taiwan.
FAU - Qin, Pengmin
AU  - Qin P
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3569-6365
AD  - Center for Studies of Psychological Application, School of Psychology, South 
      China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
AD  - Pazhou Lab, Guangzhou 510335, China.
LA  - eng
GR  - 105-2410-H-038-004-MY1/Taiwan Ministries of Health and Welfare, Education, and 
      Science and Technology/
GR  - 106-2410-H-038-003-MY3/Taiwan Ministries of Health and Welfare, Education, and 
      Science and Technology/
GR  - 109-2410-H-038-009/Taiwan Ministries of Health and Welfare, Education, and 
      Science and Technology/
GR  - 111-2410-H-038-012/Taiwan Ministries of Health and Welfare, Education, and 
      Science and Technology/
GR  - DP2-110-21121-01-N-07-01/Taiwan Ministries of Health and Welfare, Education, and 
      Science and Technology/
GR  - DP2-111-21121-01-N-05-01/Taiwan Ministries of Health and Welfare, Education, and 
      Science and Technology/
GR  - 110IIT-03/Taiwan Ministries of Health and Welfare, Education, and Science and 
      Technology/
GR  - 111TMU-SHH-22/Taiwan Ministries of Health and Welfare, Education, and Science and 
      Technology/
GR  - 202007030005/Key Realm R&D Program of Guangzhou/
GR  - 31971032/the National Natural Science Foundation of China/
GR  - 18ZDA293/the Major Program of National Social Science Foundation of China/
GR  - 2019023/Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Center for Brain Science and 
      Brain-Inspired Intelligence Fund/
GR  - 2019B030335001/Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province/
GR  - 2020A1515011250/Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation/
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20230110
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Brain Sci
JT  - Brain sciences
JID - 101598646
PMC - PMC9857293
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - eyes closed
OT  - eyes open
OT  - fMRI
OT  - resting state network
OT  - salience network
COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2023/01/22 06:00
MHDA- 2023/01/22 06:01
PMCR- 2023/01/10
CRDT- 2023/01/21 01:10
PHST- 2022/12/03 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2023/01/05 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2023/01/09 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2023/01/21 01:10 [entrez]
PHST- 2023/01/22 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/01/22 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2023/01/10 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - brainsci13010122 [pii]
AID - brainsci-13-00122 [pii]
AID - 10.3390/brainsci13010122 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Brain Sci. 2023 Jan 10;13(1):122. doi: 10.3390/brainsci13010122.