PMID- 36686421 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230124 LR - 20240226 IS - 1664-2392 (Print) IS - 1664-2392 (Electronic) IS - 1664-2392 (Linking) VI - 13 DP - 2022 TI - Using hyperhomocysteinemia and body composition to predict the risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in healthcare workers. PG - 1063860 LID - 10.3389/fendo.2022.1063860 [doi] LID - 1063860 AB - PURPOSE: This study investigated associations between serum homocysteine levels, body composition, and the probability of having nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in Chinese healthcare workers. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A total of 4028 healthcare workers were enrolled in this study, and all underwent a physical examination. Body composition was measured using multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis. RESULTS: There were 1507 NAFLD patients (72.26% male, 27.74% female) and 2521 controls (39.83% male, 60.17% female). Body mass index (BMI), waistline, neck-circumference (NC), abdominal visceral fat area (AVFA), total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), glucose (Glu), homocysteinemia (hcy) were higher in the NAFLD group than controls. Additionally, the skeletal-muscle was associated with a lower risk of NAFLD, whereas BMI, waistline, NC, hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) were associated with a higher risk of NAFLD. The best NC cut-off point for NAFLD was 34.45 cm (sensitivity 83.3% and specificity 83.9%) in women with HHcy, and the best skeletal-muscle content cut-off point for NAFLD was 41.335% (sensitivity 74.2% and specificity 65.6%) in men with HHcy. CONCLUSION: Interactions between skeletal-muscle content, NC, and HHcy may affect the incidence of NAFLD in healthcare workers. This may provide a novel approach for diagnosing NAFLD. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Hao, He, Tao and Wang. FAU - Hao, Xiaoyan AU - Hao X AD - Medical examination center, Peking University, Third Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - He, Honghai AU - He H AD - Medical examination center, Peking University, Third Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Tao, Liyuan AU - Tao L AD - Medical examination center, Peking University, Third Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Peng AU - Wang P AD - Medical examination center, Peking University, Third Hospital, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230106 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) JT - Frontiers in endocrinology JID - 101555782 RN - 0 (Cholesterol, HDL) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Female MH - *Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology MH - *Hyperhomocysteinemia/complications/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Body Composition MH - Body Mass Index MH - Cholesterol, HDL PMC - PMC9852987 OTO - NOTNLM OT - abdominal visceral fat area OT - homocysteine OT - insulin resistance OT - neck-circumference OT - skeletal-muscle content COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/01/24 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/25 06:00 PMCR- 2022/01/01 CRDT- 2023/01/23 04:50 PHST- 2022/10/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/12/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/01/23 04:50 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fendo.2022.1063860 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 Jan 6;13:1063860. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.1063860. eCollection 2022.