PMID- 36705408 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230130 LR - 20230215 IS - 2050-4527 (Electronic) IS - 2050-4527 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Jan TI - Sevoflurane participates in the protection of rat renal ischemia-reperfusion injury by down-regulating the expression of TRPM7. PG - e753 LID - 10.1002/iid3.753 [doi] LID - e753 AB - INTRODUCTION: To investigate the protective effect of sevoflurane preconditioning on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (renalischemiareperfusionmodel, RIRI) and its related mechanism. METHODS: Eighty healthy adult male SD rats were randomly divided into control group (Sham group), model group (RIRI group), sevoflurane pretreatment group (Sev group) and TRPM7 inhibitor combined with sevoflurane pretreatment group (T + Sev group), 20 animals in each group. Hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining was used to observe the pathological changes of renal tissue, and the levels of creatinine and urea nitrogen in each group were detected. Deoxyribonucleic acid terminal transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay was used to detect renal cell apoptosis, and Western blottingwas used to detect the expression of apoptotic proteins cleaved-caspase-3, bax, Bcl-2, and TRPM7 in renal tissue; Detection of oxidative stress-related index levels in renal tissue and levels of inflammatory factors in renal tissue and serum. RESULTS: Compared with the Sham group, the renal tissue pathological damage was aggravated, the levels of creatinine and blood urea nitrogen were increased, and the apoptosis was increased in the RIR group and the Sev group. Death, malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and inflammatory factors were increased, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels were decreased (all p < .05); The scores, apoptosis rate, MDA level, and relative expression of inflammatory factor levels were decreased, and SOD levels were increased (all p < .05). Compared with the Sev group, the renal tissue pathological damage in the T + Sev group was aggravated, creatinine, blood urea nitrogen levels increased, apoptosis increased, apoptosis-related proteins cleaved-caspase-3, bax, Bcl-2 showed increased apoptosis, malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, inflammatory factor levels increased, ultrahigh The levels of oxide dismutase (SOD) were decreased (all p < .05). CONCLUSIONS: Therefore, we believe that sevoflurane is involved in the protection of rat renal ischemia-reperfusion injury by downregulating the expression of TRPM7. CI - (c) 2022 The Authors. Immunity, Inflammation and Disease published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Xu, Xudong AU - Xu X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7674-7771 AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Changzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Deng, Rongrong AU - Deng R AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Changzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Zou, Lu AU - Zou L AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Changzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Pan, Xiaoyan AU - Pan X AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Changzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Sheng, Zhifeng AU - Sheng Z AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Changzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Xu, Da AU - Xu D AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Changzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Gan, Tingting AU - Gan T AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Changzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Immun Inflamm Dis JT - Immunity, inflammation and disease JID - 101635460 RN - 38LVP0K73A (Sevoflurane) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Caspase 3) RN - 0 (bcl-2-Associated X Protein) RN - AYI8EX34EU (Creatinine) RN - 0 (TRPM Cation Channels) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2) RN - EC 1.15.1.1 (Superoxide Dismutase) RN - 4Y8F71G49Q (Malondialdehyde) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Trpm7 protein, rat) SB - IM MH - Rats MH - Male MH - Animals MH - Sevoflurane/pharmacology MH - Caspase 3/metabolism MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - bcl-2-Associated X Protein/metabolism MH - Creatinine MH - *TRPM Cation Channels MH - *Reperfusion Injury/prevention & control/metabolism/pathology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2/metabolism MH - Superoxide Dismutase/metabolism MH - Malondialdehyde/metabolism PMC - PMC9803933 OTO - NOTNLM OT - TRPM7 OT - inflammatory factor OT - oxidative stress OT - renal ischemia-reperfusion injury OT - sevoflurane COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/01/28 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/31 06:00 PMCR- 2022/12/31 CRDT- 2023/01/27 08:22 PHST- 2022/12/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/08/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/12/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/01/27 08:22 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/31 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/12/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - IID3753 [pii] AID - 10.1002/iid3.753 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immun Inflamm Dis. 2023 Jan;11(1):e753. doi: 10.1002/iid3.753.