PMID- 36713973
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20230202
IS  - 1177-889X (Print)
IS  - 1177-889X (Electronic)
IS  - 1177-889X (Linking)
VI  - 17
DP  - 2023
TI  - The Relationship Between Social Capital and Hypertension Among Type 2 Diabetes 
      Mellitus Patients: The Moderating Effect of Depressive Symptoms.
PG  - 209-216
LID - 10.2147/PPA.S396383 [doi]
AB  - PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between social capital 
      (SC) and hypertension among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, considering 
      the moderation effects of depressive symptoms. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A total of 
      1761 Chinese T2DM patients completed measure scales of social capital and 
      epidemiological survey depression scale (CES-D). The Bootstrap methods PROCESS 
      program is employed to test the moderation model. RESULTS: The prevalence of 
      hypertension among T2DM patients was 39.3%. The SC was negatively correlated with 
      the CES-D score (r=-0.18, P<0.01); the SC was also negatively correlated with 
      diastolic blood pressure (r=-0.05, P<0.05); and the CES-D score was positively 
      correlated with systolic blood pressure (r=0.05, P<0.05). Both logistic 
      regression analysis and the Bootstrap method showed that depressive symptoms 
      weakened the protective effect of SC on hypertension, there existed a moderating 
      effect of depressive symptoms on the relationship between SC and hypertension 
      among T2DM patients. CONCLUSION: Depressive symptoms may be one crucial moderator 
      of the relationship between SC and hypertension in a representative sample of 
      Chinese diabetes patients. The findings indicate that improving SC and mental 
      health may help manage hypertension among T2DM patients.
CI  - (c) 2023 Yan et al.
FAU - Yan, Ning
AU  - Yan N
AD  - Heart Centre & Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, General Hospital of Ningxia 
      Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Chen, Dapeng
AU  - Chen D
AD  - Heart Centre & Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, General Hospital of Ningxia 
      Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Pan, Ruiping
AU  - Pan R
AD  - Department of Chinese Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Shizuishan, 
      Shizuishan, 753000, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Zhang, Li
AU  - Zhang L
AD  - Department of Endocrinology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, 
      Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Ma, Juan
AU  - Ma J
AD  - Clinical Medical College, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's 
      Republic of China.
FAU - Zhang, Zhengjun
AU  - Zhang Z
AD  - Heart Centre & Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, General Hospital of Ningxia 
      Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Dang, Yuqi
AU  - Dang Y
AD  - Department of Endocrinology, Yinchuan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 
      Yinchuan, 750001, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Wang, Liqun
AU  - Wang L
AD  - Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health and 
      Management, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of 
      China.
FAU - Ma, Xueping
AU  - Ma X
AD  - Heart Centre & Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, General Hospital of Ningxia 
      Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
AD  - Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical 
      University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Jia, Shaobin
AU  - Jia S
AD  - Heart Centre & Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, General Hospital of Ningxia 
      Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
AD  - Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical 
      University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20230121
PL  - New Zealand
TA  - Patient Prefer Adherence
JT  - Patient preference and adherence
JID - 101475748
PMC - PMC9875576
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - depressive symptoms
OT  - hypertension
OT  - moderation
OT  - social capital
OT  - type 2 diabetes mellitus
COIS- The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
EDAT- 2023/01/31 06:00
MHDA- 2023/01/31 06:01
PMCR- 2023/01/21
CRDT- 2023/01/30 04:22
PHST- 2022/11/17 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2023/01/07 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2023/01/30 04:22 [entrez]
PHST- 2023/01/31 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/01/31 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2023/01/21 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 396383 [pii]
AID - 10.2147/PPA.S396383 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Patient Prefer Adherence. 2023 Jan 21;17:209-216. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S396383. 
      eCollection 2023.