PMID- 36721883
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20230215
IS  - 1738-3684 (Print)
IS  - 1976-3026 (Electronic)
IS  - 1738-3684 (Linking)
VI  - 20
IP  - 1
DP  - 2023 Jan
TI  - Changes in Functional Connectivity Between Default Mode Network and Attention 
      Network in Response to Changes in Aerobic Exercise Intensity.
PG  - 27-34
LID - 10.30773/pi.2022.0245 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVE: Aerobic exercise may be associated with changes in brain activity 
      within the default mode network (DMN) and dorsal attention network (DAN). We 
      hypothesized that changes in functional connectivity (FC) within the DMN and DAN 
      might be most effectively activated by moderate-intensity exercise. METHODS: 
      Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging scans and visuospatial 
      attention tests after resting were performed before and after each of moderate- 
      and high-intensity aerobic exercises (10 min each) in 15 healthy male volunteers. 
      RESULTS: The reaction time during the attention test increased significantly, and 
      the rate of correct responses decreased from moderate-intensity exercise 
      condition to high-intensity exercise condition. FC within the DMN under 
      high-intensity exercise condition was higher than that under pre-exercise and 
      moderate-intensity exercise conditions. FC within the DAN under 
      moderate-intensity exercise condition was the highest, whereas FC between the DMN 
      and DAN under moderate-intensity exercise condition was the lowest. Changes in 
      cognitive domain functions were associated with changes in FC between the DMN and 
      DAN. CONCLUSION: Our results support the inverted-U hypothesis of maximum arousal 
      efficacy during moderate exercise. Both cognitive domains, namely, the attention 
      system and brain activity domains, may be better under moderate-intensity 
      exercise than under high-intensity exercise.
FAU - Ko, Young-Woo
AU  - Ko YW
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 
      Republic of Korea.
FAU - Kim, Sun Mi
AU  - Kim SM
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 
      Republic of Korea.
FAU - Kang, Kyoung Doo
AU  - Kang KD
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 
      Republic of Korea.
FAU - Han, Doug Hyun
AU  - Han DH
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 
      Republic of Korea.
LA  - eng
GR  - R2020040186/Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism/
GR  - Korea Creative Content Agency/
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20230125
PL  - Korea (South)
TA  - Psychiatry Investig
JT  - Psychiatry investigation
JID - 101242994
PMC - PMC9890042
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Aerobic exercise
OT  - Brain functional connectivity
OT  - Default mode network
OT  - Dorsal attention network
OT  - Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging
COIS- Conflicts of Interest The authors have no potential conflicts of interest to 
      disclose.
EDAT- 2023/02/02 06:00
MHDA- 2023/02/02 06:01
PMCR- 2023/01/01
CRDT- 2023/02/01 01:53
PHST- 2022/08/25 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2022/09/29 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2023/02/01 01:53 [entrez]
PHST- 2023/02/02 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/02/02 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2023/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - pi.2022.0245 [pii]
AID - pi-2022-0245 [pii]
AID - 10.30773/pi.2022.0245 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Psychiatry Investig. 2023 Jan;20(1):27-34. doi: 10.30773/pi.2022.0245. Epub 2023 
      Jan 25.