PMID- 36730505 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230206 LR - 20230206 IS - 1365-2230 (Electronic) IS - 0307-6938 (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Feb 2 TI - A large case series on the use of diphencyprone immunotherapy in the clearance of palmoplantar warts. PG - 96-99 LID - 10.1093/ced/llac046 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Palmoplantar viral warts are common, often affecting the quality of life of patients and present a major therapeutic challenge. Immunotherapy using diphencyprone (DCP) can be beneficial especially if first-line treatments fail. AIM: To determine the effectiveness of DCP in clearing viral warts, and to provide detail on the number of treatments required and any adverse effects (AEs). METHODS: This was a retrospective case series of 124 patients who had received DCP treatment in a UK private practice setting from 1991 to 2008, carried out by a dermatologist experienced in the procedure. All patients had been referred by other clinicians after failure of standard treatments. The study data were extracted from clinical records, with follow-up until wart clearance or treatment discontinuation. RESULTS: There was an equal distribution in sexes (63 females, 61 males), with 37% of patients having warts present for greater than 5 years. The majority (93%) of patients had already tried cryotherapy, which was unsuccessful in clearing warts completely in all cases. Following DCP treatment, 77% of patients achieved full eradication of their warts, including three patients who were immunosuppressed. The mean number of DCP treatments required to achieve full clearance was 4.7, and the mean concentration of DCP required was 4%. Only 12% of patients experienced AEs, which were mild, and included urticaria and blistering. CONCLUSION: We suggest that DCP immunotherapy is a safe and effective treatment for eradicating viral warts, especially in recalcitrant cases. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of British Association of Dermatologists. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Chadha, Mehak AU - Chadha M AD - Department of Dermatology, King's College Hospital, London, UK. FAU - Walsh, Sarah AU - Walsh S AD - Department of Dermatology, King's College Hospital, London, UK. FAU - du Vivier, Anthony AU - du Vivier A AD - Department of Dermatology, King's College Hospital, London, UK. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Clin Exp Dermatol JT - Clinical and experimental dermatology JID - 7606847 RN - I7G14NW5EC (diphenylcyclopropenone) SB - IM MH - Male MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Quality of Life MH - *Warts/drug therapy MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Immunotherapy COIS- Conflict of interest The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/02/03 06:00 MHDA- 2023/02/07 06:00 CRDT- 2023/02/02 14:14 PHST- 2022/08/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/10/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/10/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/02/02 14:14 [entrez] PHST- 2023/02/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/07 06:00 [medline] AID - 6775964 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ced/llac046 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Exp Dermatol. 2023 Feb 2;48(2):96-99. doi: 10.1093/ced/llac046.