PMID- 36766202 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230213 IS - 2304-8158 (Print) IS - 2304-8158 (Electronic) IS - 2304-8158 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 3 DP - 2023 Feb 3 TI - Decoding the Effect of Age on the Taste Perception of Chicken Breast Soup Based on LC-QTOF-MS/MS Combined with a Chemometric Approach. LID - 10.3390/foods12030674 [doi] LID - 674 AB - A nontargeted fingerprinting approach combined with the chemometrics method and sensory analysis was used to assess the differences in taste-chemical compositions of chicken breast soup with different ages and their sensory qualities. The sensory evaluation results showed that the overall taste as well as the sourness, saltiness, and umami scores of the soup were increased with the age of chicken. Fifty-nine compounds were identified from four soup samples by liquid chromatography-tandem quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC-QTOF-MS/MS), and their total content was the highest in the 90 wk soup samples. Six upregulated compounds (carnosine, hypoxanthine, inosine, inosine 5'-monophosphate (5'-IMP), adenosine 5'-monophosphate (5'-AMP), and lactic acid) were identified as potential contributors to the taste characteristics of the 90 wk soup samples by orthogonal projections to latent structures-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA). Additional experiments showed that 5'-AMP particularly contributed to the sourness of the soup, while carnosine contributed to the saltiness and umami of the soup. FAU - Zhang, Lili AU - Zhang L AD - Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Flavor Science of China General Chamber of Commerce, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. AD - College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China. FAU - Liang, Li AU - Liang L AD - Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Flavor Science of China General Chamber of Commerce, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. FAU - Qiao, Kaina AU - Qiao K AD - Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Flavor Science of China General Chamber of Commerce, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. FAU - Pu, Dandan AU - Pu D AD - Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Flavor Science of China General Chamber of Commerce, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. FAU - Sun, Baoguo AU - Sun B AD - Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Flavor Science of China General Chamber of Commerce, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. FAU - Zhou, Xuewei AU - Zhou X AD - Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Flavor Science of China General Chamber of Commerce, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. FAU - Zhang, Yuyu AU - Zhang Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3095-3083 AD - Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Flavor Science of China General Chamber of Commerce, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. LA - eng GR - 32122069/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - BJJWZYJH01201910011025/Beijing Outstanding Young Scientist Program/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230203 PL - Switzerland TA - Foods JT - Foods (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101670569 PMC - PMC9914887 OTO - NOTNLM OT - LC-QTOF-MS/MS OT - OPLS-DA OT - age OT - chicken soup OT - taste compounds COIS- The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2023/02/12 06:00 MHDA- 2023/02/12 06:01 PMCR- 2023/02/03 CRDT- 2023/02/11 01:06 PHST- 2022/12/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/01/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/01/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/02/11 01:06 [entrez] PHST- 2023/02/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/12 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/02/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - foods12030674 [pii] AID - foods-12-00674 [pii] AID - 10.3390/foods12030674 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Foods. 2023 Feb 3;12(3):674. doi: 10.3390/foods12030674.