PMID- 36779737 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230414 LR - 20240402 IS - 1523-4681 (Electronic) IS - 0884-0431 (Print) IS - 0884-0431 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 4 DP - 2023 Apr TI - Role of the Mitochondrial Permeability Transition in Bone Metabolism and Aging. PG - 522-540 LID - 10.1002/jbmr.4787 [doi] AB - The mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) and its positive regulator, cyclophilin D (CypD), play important pathophysiological roles in aging. In bone tissue, higher CypD expression and pore activity are found in aging; however, a causal relationship between CypD/MPTP and bone degeneration needs to be established. We previously reported that CypD expression and MPTP activity are downregulated during osteoblast (OB) differentiation and that manipulations in CypD expression affect OB differentiation and function. Using a newly developed OB-specific CypD/MPTP gain-of-function (GOF) mouse model, we here present evidence that overexpression of a constitutively active K166Q mutant of CypD (caCypD) impairs OB energy metabolism and function, and bone morphological and biomechanical parameters. Specifically, in a spatial-dependent and sex-dependent manner, OB-specific CypD GOF led to a decrease in oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) levels, higher oxidative stress, and general metabolic adaptations coincident with the decreased bone organic matrix content in long bones. Interestingly, accelerated bone degeneration was present in vertebral bones regardless of sex. Overall, our work confirms CypD/MPTP overactivation as an important pathophysiological mechanism leading to bone degeneration and fragility in aging. (c) 2023 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR). CI - (c) 2023 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR). FAU - Sautchuk, Rubens Jr AU - Sautchuk R Jr AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0302-7562 AD - Center for Musculoskeletal ResearchUniversity of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. FAU - Yu, Chen AU - Yu C AD - Center for Musculoskeletal ResearchUniversity of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. FAU - McArthur, Matthew AU - McArthur M AD - Center for Musculoskeletal ResearchUniversity of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. FAU - Massie, Christine AU - Massie C AD - Center for Musculoskeletal ResearchUniversity of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. FAU - Brookes, Paul S AU - Brookes PS AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8639-8413 AD - Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. AD - Department of Pharmacology & Physiology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. FAU - Porter, George A Jr AU - Porter GA Jr AD - Department of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. FAU - Awad, Hani AU - Awad H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2197-2610 AD - Center for Musculoskeletal ResearchUniversity of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. FAU - Eliseev, Roman A AU - Eliseev RA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6783-7388 AD - Center for Musculoskeletal ResearchUniversity of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. AD - Department of Pharmacology & Physiology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. AD - Department of Pathology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. LA - eng GR - R21 AR070928/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R21 AR080291/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 AR069655/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AR070613/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AG076786/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - NH/NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AR072601/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL071158/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R90 DE022529/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20230309 PL - England TA - J Bone Miner Res JT - Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research JID - 8610640 RN - 0 (Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins) RN - 0 (Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore) RN - 0 (Peptidyl-Prolyl Isomerase F) SB - IM MH - Mice MH - Animals MH - *Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - *Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore MH - Mitochondrial Transmembrane Permeability-Driven Necrosis MH - Peptidyl-Prolyl Isomerase F MH - Aging PMC - PMC10101909 MID - NIHMS1874809 OTO - NOTNLM OT - AGING OT - DISEASES AND DISORDERS OF/RELATED TO BONE OT - MITOCHONDRIA OT - OSTEOBLASTS OT - OSTEOPOROSIS COIS- DISCLOSURE The Authors do not have any potential conflicts to disclose. EDAT- 2023/02/14 06:00 MHDA- 2023/04/14 06:41 PMCR- 2024/04/01 CRDT- 2023/02/13 09:05 PHST- 2023/02/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/07/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/02/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/04/14 06:41 [medline] PHST- 2023/02/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/13 09:05 [entrez] PHST- 2024/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1002/jbmr.4787 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Bone Miner Res. 2023 Apr;38(4):522-540. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.4787. Epub 2023 Mar 9.