PMID- 36818148
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20230224
IS  - 1735-3955 (Print)
IS  - 2251-6638 (Electronic)
IS  - 1735-3955 (Linking)
VI  - 18
IP  - 1
DP  - 2022 Jan
TI  - Comparison of the effects of the time of home-based cardiac rehabilitation 
      program on the changes in cardiometabolic risk factors in patients with phase-IV 
      myocardial infarction: A randomized controlled trial.
PG  - 1-9
LID - 10.48305/arya.v18i0.2167 [doi]
AB  - BACKGROUND: It seems that the time of performing cardiac rehabilitation is 
      important in determining the risk of cardiac complications in patients with 
      myocardial infarction (MI). The present study aimed to investigate the effects of 
      a home-based cardiac rehabilitation program (HCRP) conducted in either the 
      morning or evening on cardiometabolic risk factors in phase IV (maintenance) MI 
      patients. METHODS: In this randomized controlled clinical trial, 80 patients with 
      MI were divided into 2 groups of intervention and control (40 individuals per 
      group). Patients in each group were categorized into morning and evening 
      subgroups (20 individuals per subgroup). The therapeutic regimen in the 
      intervention group included HCRP, routine medications, and exercise and walking 
      programs for 8 weeks. Patients in the control group received routine treatments 
      for 8 weeks. Cardiovascular risk factors comprising of cardiac troponin I (cTnI), 
      mean platelet volume (MPV), C-reactive protein (CRP), and cardiometabolic 
      indicators including cholesterol (Cho), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), 
      low-density lipoprotein (LDL), triglyceride (TG), and the maximum rate of oxygen 
      consumption (VO2 max) were measured for all patients before and after the 
      intervention. RESULTS: Our results showed significant reductions in Cho, TG, HDL, 
      LDL, VO2 max, CRP, and MPV (P < 0.05) in the group performing HCRP in the evening 
      compared with the morning group. CONCLUSION: Performing HCRP in the evening, 
      compared with morning, can be significantly more effective in improving the 
      levels of cardiometabolic risk factors in patients with MI. Therefore, it is 
      recommended that rehabilitation programs be implemented in these patients in 
      evening shifts.
CI  - (c) 2022 Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center & Isfahan University of Medical 
      Sciences.
FAU - Dehghani, Mostafa
AU  - Dehghani M
AD  - Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Rahimi Hospital, Lorestan University of 
      Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
FAU - Namdari, Mehrdad
AU  - Namdari M
AD  - Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine AND Cardiovascular Research Center, 
      Shahid Rahimi Hospital, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, 
      Iran.
FAU - Rafieian-Kopaei, Mahmoud
AU  - Rafieian-Kopaei M
AD  - Medical Plants Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord 
      University of Medical Sciences, Sharekord Iran.
FAU - Baharvand-Ahmadi, Babak
AU  - Baharvand-Ahmadi B
AD  - Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine AND Cardiovascular Research Center, 
      Shahid Rahimi Hospital, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, 
      Iran.
FAU - Mokhayeri, Yaser
AU  - Mokhayeri Y
AD  - Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine, AND Cardiovascular Research 
      Center, Shahid Rahimi Hospital, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, 
      Khorramabad, Iran.
FAU - Namdari, Parsa
AU  - Namdari P
AD  - Student of Medicine, University of Debrecen Medicine School, Debrecent, Hungary.
FAU - Dehghani, Morteza
AU  - Dehghani M
AD  - Student of Medicine, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical 
      Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
FAU - Cheragi, Mostafa
AU  - Cheragi M
AD  - Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine AND Cardiovascular Research Center, 
      Shahid Rahimi Hospital, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, 
      Iran.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - Iran
TA  - ARYA Atheroscler
JT  - ARYA atherosclerosis
JID - 101487337
PMC - PMC9931602
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Cardiac Rehabilitation
OT  - Myocardial Infarction
OT  - Risk Factors
OT  - Sudden Cardiac Death
OT  - Time
EDAT- 2023/02/24 06:00
MHDA- 2023/02/24 06:01
PMCR- 2022/01/01
CRDT- 2023/02/23 09:46
PHST- 2020/05/16 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2021/04/28 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2023/02/23 09:46 [entrez]
PHST- 2023/02/24 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/02/24 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2022/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - ARYA-18-3-2167 [pii]
AID - 10.48305/arya.v18i0.2167 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - ARYA Atheroscler. 2022 Jan;18(1):1-9. doi: 10.48305/arya.v18i0.2167.