PMID- 36820949 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230526 LR - 20230526 IS - 1865-0341 (Electronic) IS - 1865-0333 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Jun TI - Investigation of the nuclear radiation interaction parameters of selected polymers for radiation therapy and dosimetry. PG - 168-185 LID - 10.1007/s12194-023-00704-7 [doi] AB - The mass attenuation coefficient (MAC), effective atomic number (Z(eff)), equivalent atomic number (Z(eq)), fast neutron removal cross-section (FNRCS), energy absorption buildup factor (EABF), mass-energy absorption coefficient (MenAC), relative kerma, and computed tomography (CT) numbers were calculated for the alginates, bisphenol A-glycidyl methacrylate (Bis-GMA), chitin, hyaluronic acid, polycaprolactone (PCL), polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyethylene glycol (PEG), polyglycolide (PGA), polylactic acid (PLA), poly lacto-co-glycolic acid (PLGA), poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA), poly vinyl alcohol (PVA), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA), and urethane dimethacrylate (UDMA) polymers using the Phy-X/PSD and Py-MLBUF software. The total stopping power (TSP) of electrons, protons, and alpha particles was calculated for the selected polymers using the ESTAR, PSTAR, and ASTAR programs. The effective atomic number for absorption and charged particle (electron, proton, alpha, and carbon ion) interactions were estimated for the selected polymers using Phy-X/ZeXTRa software. The FNRCS values of Bis-GMA, PCL, PEG, PMMA, and PVP were similar to those of the human tissues. For the selected polymers, the Z(eff) values for electron, proton, alpha, and carbon ion interactions of PCL, PEG, PLGA, and PVA were similar to those of human tissues, except for the cortical bone, across the entire energy range. These results are expected to assist in selecting suitable polymers as tissue-equivalent materials in the desired energy range for photon, neutron, and charged-particle interactions. This study is expected to be useful for radiation therapy and dosimetry. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Japanese Society of Radiological Technology and Japan Society of Medical Physics. FAU - Hiremath, G B AU - Hiremath GB AD - School of Advanced Sciences, KLE Technological University, Hubbali, 580031, India. FAU - Singh, V P AU - Singh VP AD - Department of Physics, Karnatak University, Dharwad, 580003, India. FAU - Ayachit, N H AU - Ayachit NH AD - School of Advanced Sciences, KLE Technological University, Hubbali, 580031, India. AD - Center for Material Science, KLE Technological University, Hubballi, 580031, India. FAU - Badiger, N M AU - Badiger NM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1633-7455 AD - School of Advanced Sciences, KLE Technological University, Hubbali, 580031, India. nbadiger@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230223 PL - Japan TA - Radiol Phys Technol JT - Radiological physics and technology JID - 101467995 RN - 454I75YXY0 (Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate) RN - 9011-14-7 (Polymethyl Methacrylate) RN - 0 (Protons) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 3WJQ0SDW1A (Polyethylene Glycols) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate MH - *Polymethyl Methacrylate MH - *Protons MH - Polymers MH - Polyethylene Glycols MH - Radiometry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Buildup factors OT - Charged particle OT - Effective atomic number OT - Polymers OT - Radiation interaction OT - Tissue-equivalent materials EDAT- 2023/02/24 06:00 MHDA- 2023/05/26 06:42 CRDT- 2023/02/23 11:25 PHST- 2022/08/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/02/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/02/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/05/26 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/02/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/23 11:25 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s12194-023-00704-7 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12194-023-00704-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Radiol Phys Technol. 2023 Jun;16(2):168-185. doi: 10.1007/s12194-023-00704-7. Epub 2023 Feb 23.