PMID- 36825521 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240118 LR - 20240118 IS - 1940-1574 (Electronic) IS - 0003-3197 (Linking) VI - 75 IP - 3 DP - 2024 Mar TI - Risk Factors for 30-day Hospital Readmissions After Peripheral Vascular Interventions in Peripheral Artery Disease Patients at the US-Mexico Border. PG - 240-248 LID - 10.1177/00033197221146161 [doi] AB - Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is associated with high rates of readmission following endovascular interventions and contributes to a significant hospital readmission burden. Quality metrics like hospital readmissions affect hospital performance, but must adjust to local trends. Our primary goal was to evaluate risk factors and readmission rates post-percutaneous peripheral intervention in a US-Mexico border city, at a single tertiary university hospital. We performed a retrospective review of patients with PAD undergoing first time peripheral intervention from July 2015 to June 2020. Among 212 patients, 58% were readmitted with median 235-day follow-up (inter-quartile range (IQR) 42-924); 35.3% of readmissions occurred within 30 days, and 30.2% of those were within 7 days. Median time to readmission was 62 days. Active smokers had 84% higher risk of readmission (hazard ratio (HR) 1.84, 95% CI 1.23-2.74, P < .01). Other significant factors noted were insurance status-Medicaid or uninsured (HR 1.94, 95% CI 1.22-3.09), prior amputation (HR 1.69, 95% CI 1.13-2.54), heart failure, both preserved (HR 4.35, 95% CI 2.07-9.16) and reduced ejection fraction (HR 1.88, 95% CI 1.14-3.10). Below the knee, interventions were less likely to be readmitted (adjusted HR .64, 95% CI 0.42-.96). Readmission rates were unrelated to medication adherence. FAU - Mishra, Kunal AU - Mishra K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0112-6049 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, USA. RINGGOLD: 37316 FAU - Mohammad, Khan O AU - Mohammad KO AD - Paul L. Foster School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, USA. RINGGOLD: 21976 FAU - Patel, Divyank AU - Patel D AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, USA. RINGGOLD: 37316 FAU - Makhija, Rakhee AU - Makhija R AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, USA. RINGGOLD: 37316 FAU - Siddiqui, Tariq AU - Siddiqui T AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, USA. RINGGOLD: 37316 FAU - Abolbashari, Mehran AU - Abolbashari M AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, USA. RINGGOLD: 37316 FAU - Cruz Rodriguez, Jose B AU - Cruz Rodriguez JB AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, USA. RINGGOLD: 37316 AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA. RINGGOLD: 8784 LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230224 PL - United States TA - Angiology JT - Angiology JID - 0203706 SB - IM MH - United States MH - Humans MH - *Patient Readmission MH - Mexico/epidemiology MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Peripheral Arterial Disease/therapy MH - Risk Factors MH - Hospitals MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - US-Mexico border OT - critical limb ischemia OT - peripheral angiographic intervention OT - peripheral artery disease OT - readmission rates COIS- Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. EDAT- 2023/02/25 06:00 MHDA- 2024/01/18 06:42 CRDT- 2023/02/24 05:14 PHST- 2024/01/18 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/02/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/24 05:14 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/00033197221146161 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Angiology. 2024 Mar;75(3):240-248. doi: 10.1177/00033197221146161. Epub 2023 Feb 24.