PMID- 36827508 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20230308 LR - 20230308 IS - 1520-5126 (Electronic) IS - 0002-7863 (Linking) VI - 145 IP - 9 DP - 2023 Mar 8 TI - Cationic Tantalum Hydrides Catalyze Hydrogenolysis and Alkane Metathesis Reactions of Paraffins and Polyethylene. PG - 4964-4968 LID - 10.1021/jacs.2c13610 [doi] AB - Sulfated aluminum oxide (SAO), a high surface area material containing sulfate anions that behave like weakly coordinating anions, reacts with Ta( horizontal lineCH(t)Bu)(CH(2)(t)Bu)(3) to form [Ta(CH(2)(t)Bu)(2)(O-)(2)][SAO] (1). Subsequent treatment with H(2) forms Ta-H(+) sites supported on SAO that are active in hydrogenolysis and alkane metathesis reactions. In both reactions Ta-H(+) is more active than related neutral Ta-H sites supported on silica. This reaction chemistry extends to melts of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), where Ta-H(+) converts 30% of a low molecular weight HDPE (M(n) = 2.5 kg mol(-1); D = 3.6) to low molecular weight paraffins under hydrogenolysis conditions. Under alkane metathesis conditions Ta-H(+) converts this HDPE to a high MW fraction (M(n) = 6.2 kDa; D = 2.3) and low molecular weight alkane products (C(13)-C(32)). These results show that incorporating charge as a design element in supported d(0) metal hydrides is a viable strategy to increase the reaction rate in challenging reactions involving reorganization of C-C bonds in alkanes. FAU - Gao, Jiaxin AU - Gao J AD - Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, United States. FAU - Zhu, Lingchao AU - Zhu L AD - Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, United States. FAU - Conley, Matthew P AU - Conley MP AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8593-5814 AD - Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, United States. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230224 PL - United States TA - J Am Chem Soc JT - Journal of the American Chemical Society JID - 7503056 SB - IM EDAT- 2023/02/25 06:00 MHDA- 2023/02/25 06:01 CRDT- 2023/02/24 14:53 PHST- 2023/02/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/25 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/02/24 14:53 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/jacs.2c13610 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Chem Soc. 2023 Mar 8;145(9):4964-4968. doi: 10.1021/jacs.2c13610. Epub 2023 Feb 24.