PMID- 36841007 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230314 LR - 20230330 IS - 1618-131X (Electronic) IS - 1438-4639 (Linking) VI - 249 DP - 2023 Apr TI - Implementation of effect biomarkers in human biomonitoring studies: A systematic approach synergizing toxicological and epidemiological knowledge. PG - 114140 LID - S1438-4639(23)00031-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijheh.2023.114140 [doi] AB - Human biomonitoring (HBM) studies have highlighted widespread daily exposure to environmental chemicals. Some of these are suspected to contribute to adverse health outcomes such as reproductive, neurological, and metabolic disorders, among other developmental and chronic impairments. One of the objectives of the H2020 European Human Biomonitoring Initiative (HBM4EU) was the development of informative effect biomarkers for application in a more systematic and harmonized way in large-scale European HBM studies. The inclusion of effect biomarkers would complement exposure data with mechanistically-based information on early and late adverse effects. For this purpose, a stepwise strategy was developed to identify and implement a panel of validated effect biomarkers in European HBM studies. This work offers an overview of the complete procedure followed, from comprehensive literature search strategies, selection of criteria for effect biomarkers and their classification and prioritization, based on toxicological data and adverse outcomes, to pilot studies for their analytical, physiological, and epidemiological validation. We present the example of one study that demonstrated the mediating role of the effect biomarker status of brain-derived neurotrophic factor BDNF in the longitudinal association between infant bisphenol A (BPA) exposure and behavioral function in adolescence. A panel of effect biomarkers has been implemented in the HBM4EU Aligned Studies as main outcomes, including traditional oxidative stress, reproductive, and thyroid hormone biomarkers. Novel biomarkers of effect, such as DNA methylation status of BDNF and kisspeptin (KISS) genes were also evaluated as molecular markers of neurological and reproductive health, respectively. A panel of effect biomarkers has also been applied in HBM4EU occupational studies, such as micronucleus analysis in lymphocytes and reticulocytes, whole blood comet assay, and malondialdehyde, 8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine and untargeted metabolomic profile in urine, to investigate, for example, biological changes in response to hexavalent chromium Cr(VI) exposure. The use of effect biomarkers in HBM4EU has demonstrated their ability to detect early biological effects of chemical exposure and to identify subgroups that are at higher risk. The roadmap developed in HBM4EU confirms the utility of effect biomarkers, and support one of the main objectives of HBM research, which is to link exposure biomarkers to mechanistically validated effect and susceptibility biomarkers in order to better understand the public health implications of human exposure to environmental chemicals. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier GmbH.. All rights reserved. FAU - Rodriguez-Carrillo, Andrea AU - Rodriguez-Carrillo A AD - Biomedical Research Center (CIBM), University of Granada, Instituto de Investigacion Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), 18012, Granada, Spain; Department of Radiology and Physical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Granada, 18016, Granada, Spain. FAU - Mustieles, Vicente AU - Mustieles V AD - Biomedical Research Center (CIBM), University of Granada, Instituto de Investigacion Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), 18012, Granada, Spain; Department of Radiology and Physical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Granada, 18016, Granada, Spain; Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Spain. FAU - Salamanca-Fernandez, Elena AU - Salamanca-Fernandez E AD - Biomedical Research Center (CIBM), University of Granada, Instituto de Investigacion Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), 18012, Granada, Spain; Department of Radiology and Physical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Granada, 18016, Granada, Spain. Electronic address: esalamanca@ugr.es. FAU - Olivas-Martinez, Alicia AU - Olivas-Martinez A AD - Biomedical Research Center (CIBM), University of Granada, Instituto de Investigacion Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), 18012, Granada, Spain. FAU - Suarez, Beatriz AU - Suarez B AD - Biomedical Research Center (CIBM), University of Granada, Instituto de Investigacion Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), 18012, Granada, Spain. FAU - Bajard, Lola AU - Bajard L AD - RECETOX, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, CZ62500, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Baken, Kirsten AU - Baken K AD - VITO Health, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Mol, Belgium. FAU - Blaha, Ludek AU - Blaha L AD - RECETOX, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, CZ62500, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Bonefeld-Jorgensen, Eva Cecilie AU - Bonefeld-Jorgensen EC AD - Centre for Arctic Health & Molecular Epidemiology, Department of Public Health Aarhus University, Denmark; Greenland Centre for Health Research, University of Greenland, Nuuk, Greenland. FAU - Couderq, Stephan AU - Couderq S AD - Physiologie Moleculaire et Adaptation, Departement "Adaptation du Vivant", UMR 7221 MNHN/CNRS, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 75005, France. FAU - D'Cruz, Shereen Cynthia AU - D'Cruz SC AD - Univ Rennes, EHESP, Inserm, Irset (Institut de Recherche en Sante, Environnement et Travail) - UMR_S 1085, F-35000, Rennes, France. FAU - Fini, Jean-Baptiste AU - Fini JB AD - Physiologie Moleculaire et Adaptation, Departement "Adaptation du Vivant", UMR 7221 MNHN/CNRS, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 75005, France. FAU - Govarts, Eva AU - Govarts E AD - VITO Health, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Mol, Belgium. FAU - Gundacker, Claudia AU - Gundacker C AD - Institute of Medical Genetics, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Strasse 10, A-1090, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Hernandez, Antonio F AU - Hernandez AF AD - Biomedical Research Center (CIBM), University of Granada, Instituto de Investigacion Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), 18012, Granada, Spain; Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Spain; Department of Legal Medicine and Toxicology, University of Granada School of Medicine, Granada, Spain. FAU - Lacasana, Marina AU - Lacasana M AD - Biomedical Research Center (CIBM), University of Granada, Instituto de Investigacion Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), 18012, Granada, Spain; Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Spain; Department of Legal Medicine and Toxicology, University of Granada School of Medicine, Granada, Spain. FAU - Laguzzi, Federica AU - Laguzzi F AD - Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Linderman, Birgitte AU - Linderman B AD - Department of Environmental Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway. FAU - Long, Manhai AU - Long M AD - Centre for Arctic Health & Molecular Epidemiology, Department of Public Health Aarhus University, Denmark; Greenland Centre for Health Research, University of Greenland, Nuuk, Greenland. FAU - Louro, Henriqueta AU - Louro H AD - National Institute of Health Doutor Ricardo Jorge (INSA), Human Genetics Department, Toxicogenomics and Human Health (ToxOmics), NOVA Medical School/FCM, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Av. Padre Cruz, 1649-016, Lisbon, Portugal. FAU - Neophytou, Christiana AU - Neophytou C AD - European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus. FAU - Oberemn, Axel AU - Oberemn A AD - German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Strasse 8-10, 10589, Berlin, Germany. FAU - Remy, Sylvie AU - Remy S AD - VITO Health, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Mol, Belgium. FAU - Rosenmai, Anna Kjerstine AU - Rosenmai AK AD - National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark. FAU - Saber, Anne Thoustrup AU - Saber AT AD - The National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Schoeters, Greet AU - Schoeters G AD - VITO Health, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Mol, Belgium; Department of Biomedical Sciences and Toxicological Center, University of Antwerp, Belgium. FAU - Silva, Maria Joao AU - Silva MJ AD - National Institute of Health Doutor Ricardo Jorge (INSA), Human Genetics Department, Toxicogenomics and Human Health (ToxOmics), NOVA Medical School/FCM, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Av. Padre Cruz, 1649-016, Lisbon, Portugal. FAU - Smagulova, Fatima AU - Smagulova F AD - Univ Rennes, EHESP, Inserm, Irset (Institut de Recherche en Sante, Environnement et Travail) - UMR_S 1085, F-35000, Rennes, France. FAU - Uhl, Maria AU - Uhl M AD - Environment Agency Austria (EAA), Vienna, Austria. FAU - Vinggaard, Anne Marie AU - Vinggaard AM AD - National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark. FAU - Vogel, Ulla AU - Vogel U AD - National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark; The National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Wielsoe, Maria AU - Wielsoe M AD - Centre for Arctic Health & Molecular Epidemiology, Department of Public Health Aarhus University, Denmark. FAU - Olea, Nicolas AU - Olea N AD - Biomedical Research Center (CIBM), University of Granada, Instituto de Investigacion Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), 18012, Granada, Spain; Department of Radiology and Physical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Granada, 18016, Granada, Spain; Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Spain. FAU - Fernandez, Mariana F AU - Fernandez MF AD - Biomedical Research Center (CIBM), University of Granada, Instituto de Investigacion Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), 18012, Granada, Spain; Department of Radiology and Physical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Granada, 18016, Granada, Spain; Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Spain. Electronic address: marieta@ugr.es. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20230224 PL - Germany TA - Int J Hyg Environ Health JT - International journal of hygiene and environmental health JID - 100898843 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Humans MH - *Biological Monitoring MH - *Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor MH - Biomarkers MH - Environmental Monitoring/methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biomarkers OT - Effect biomarkers OT - Environmental chemicals OT - HBM4EU OT - Human biomonitoring programs OT - Occupational chemicals EDAT- 2023/02/26 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/15 06:00 CRDT- 2023/02/25 18:06 PHST- 2022/07/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/02/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/02/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/02/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2023/02/25 18:06 [entrez] AID - S1438-4639(23)00031-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijheh.2023.114140 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2023 Apr;249:114140. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2023.114140. Epub 2023 Feb 24.