PMID- 36841979 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230228 LR - 20230228 IS - 1565-1088 (Print) VI - 25 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Feb TI - Gastrectomy for Distal Gastric Cancer: Transitioning from an Open to a Minimally Invasive Surgical Practice. A Single Surgeon Experience. PG - 110-116 AB - BACKGROUND: Surgical resection is the only curative option for gastric carcinoma (GC). Minimally invasive techniques are gaining popularity. OBJECTIVES: To present a single-surgeon's experience in transitioning from an open to a minimally invasive approach, focusing on surgical and oncological outcomes. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective analysis including distal gastrectomy patients 2012-2020 operated by a single surgeon. Two cohorts were compared: open (ODG) and laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (LDG). RESULTS: Overall, 173 patients were referred for gastrectomy during the study years. We excluded 80 patients because they presented with non-GC tumors, underwent proximal or total gastrectomy, or underwent palliative surgery. Neoadjuvant treatment was administered to 62 patients (33.3%). Billroth 1 was the preferred method of reconstruction (n=77, 82.8%), followed by Roux-en-Y (n=12, 13%). Fifty-one patients (54.8%) underwent LDG, 42 (45.2%) underwent ODG. The LDG group had significantly shorter lengths of stay (6 days, interquartile range [IQR] 1-3 5-8 vs. 5 days, IQR 1-3 4-6, P = 0.001, respectively), earlier return to oral feeding (1 day, IQR 1-3 1-3 vs. 2 days, IQR 1-3 1-3.2, P < 0.001), and earlier removal of drains (4 days, IQR 1-3 3-5.2 vs. 5 days, IQR 1-3 3.5-6.7, P < 0.001). Overall lymph node yield was 30 (IQR 1-3 24-39) and was similar among groups (P = 0.647). CONCLUSIONS: Laparoscopic techniques for resection of distal GC are feasible and safe, leading to good perioperative outcomes and adequate lymph node yield. FAU - Solomon, Daniel AU - Solomon D AD - Department of General Surgery, Rabin Medical Center (Beilinson Campus), Petah Tikva, Israel, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. FAU - Greemland, Itzhak AU - Greemland I AD - Department of General Surgery, Rabin Medical Center (Beilinson Campus), Petah Tikva, Israel, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. FAU - Menasherov, Nikolai AU - Menasherov N AD - Department of General Surgery, Rabin Medical Center (Beilinson Campus), Petah Tikva, Israel, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. FAU - Bard, Vyacheslav AU - Bard V AD - Department of General Surgery, Rabin Medical Center (Beilinson Campus), Petah Tikva, Israel, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Israel TA - Isr Med Assoc J JT - The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ JID - 100930740 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Stomach Neoplasms/surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Lymph Nodes/pathology MH - *Surgeons MH - Gastrectomy/methods MH - *Laparoscopy/methods MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Postoperative Complications/surgery EDAT- 2023/02/27 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/03 06:00 CRDT- 2023/02/26 06:03 PHST- 2023/02/26 06:03 [entrez] PHST- 2023/02/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/03 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Isr Med Assoc J. 2023 Feb;25(2):110-116.