PMID- 36855913 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231023 LR - 20231023 IS - 1868-1891 (Electronic) IS - 1868-1883 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 3 DP - 2023 Sep 1 TI - Association of S19W polymorphism in APOA5 gene and serum lipid levels in patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy. PG - 243-249 LID - 10.1515/hmbci-2022-0056 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Type 2 diabetic Mellitus (T2DM) is the most common systemic and endocrine disease in humans, and diabetic nephropathy is one of the most serious complications of this disorder. The polymorphisms in the apolipoprotein A5 (ApoA5) gene are strongly related to hypertriglyceridemia and are considered a predisposing factor for diabetic nephropathy. The current study proposed to examine the association of APOA5-S19W polymorphism with serum lipids levels in patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy in Mazandaran province. METHODS: This case-control study was designed to determine the association of APOA5-S19W polymorphism with plasma lipid profile in 161 T2DM patients with nephropathy (DN+), without nephropathy (DN-), and in 58 healthy individuals. Lipid profile values were measured using Pars Azmoun commercial kits. S19W variant, one of the polymorphisms of the APOA5 gene, was determined by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and Taq1 restriction enzyme. RESULTS: In comparison between the three groups, DN+ had a higher mean TG than DN- and the control group (p<0.001). The incidence of the G allele in DN+ was not significant compared to groups of DN-. Comparing the relationship between the mean of biochemical variables with CC and CG genotypes showed that the mean level of TG in people with CC genotype was increased compared to people with CG genotype in diabetic patients. However, this increase was not significant (p=0.19). CONCLUSIONS: There was no association between SNP APOA5 S19W and serum lipids in diabetic patients with and without nephropathy. CI - (c) 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston. FAU - Mirabedini, Shivasadat AU - Mirabedini S AD - Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. FAU - Musavi, Hadis AU - Musavi H AD - Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. FAU - Makhlough, Atieh AU - Makhlough A AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Diabetes Research Center, Sari Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. FAU - Hashemi-Sooteh, Mohammad-Bagher AU - Hashemi-Sooteh MB AD - Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. FAU - Zargari, Mehryar AU - Zargari M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5994-786X AD - Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230302 PL - Germany TA - Horm Mol Biol Clin Investig JT - Hormone molecular biology and clinical investigation JID - 101538885 RN - 0 (Apolipoproteins A) RN - 0 (Apolipoprotein A-V) RN - 0 (APOA5 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Diabetic Nephropathies/genetics MH - Apolipoproteins A/genetics MH - Apolipoprotein A-V/genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/genetics MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease OTO - NOTNLM OT - apolipoprotein A5 OT - lipid profile OT - polymorphism OT - type 2 diabetic nephropathy EDAT- 2023/03/02 06:00 MHDA- 2023/10/23 12:44 CRDT- 2023/03/01 03:34 PHST- 2022/06/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/02/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/10/23 12:44 [medline] PHST- 2023/03/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/01 03:34 [entrez] AID - hmbci-2022-0056 [pii] AID - 10.1515/hmbci-2022-0056 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Horm Mol Biol Clin Investig. 2023 Mar 2;44(3):243-249. doi: 10.1515/hmbci-2022-0056. eCollection 2023 Sep 1.