PMID- 36856851 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230731 LR - 20240416 IS - 1432-1335 (Electronic) IS - 0171-5216 (Linking) VI - 149 IP - 10 DP - 2023 Aug TI - Based on ARASENS trial: efficacy and safety of darolutamide as an emerging option of endocrinotherapy for metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer-an updated systematic review and network meta-analysis. PG - 7017-7027 LID - 10.1007/s00432-023-04658-6 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: The newly published ARASENS trial has demonstrated the clinical efficacy of darolutamide for metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC). However, the use of darolutamide as the latest first-line androgen receptor pathway inhibitor for mHSPC has not been compared with other androgen receptor targeted agents (ARTAs). Given the lack of head-to-head randomized trials, we performed this updated meta-analysis to conduct indirect comparison for the efficacy and safety of darolutamide with other new-generation ARTAs. METHODS: By searching the databases of PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and Embase, 9 large randomized controlled trials evaluating ARTAs for mHSPC patients were eventually screened according to PRISMA. We extracted data from overall survival, castration-resistant progression, and adverse events for network meta-analysis using the Bayesian and standard frequentist models. RESULTS: Darolutamide combination emerged with superiority (HR = 0.68, 95%CrI = 0.57-0.81) among four androgen receptor inhibitors for patients with high Gleason score (HR = 0.71, 95%CrI = 0.59-0.86). Darolutamide was best tolerated in several androgen suppression-related adverse events (AEs). CONCLUSION: Darolutamide appears to be an optional androgen receptor inhibitor for mHSPC patients, especially for patients with Gleason score >/= 8. Its well-tolerated characteristic may provide a preferred drug option for patients with poor cardiovascular function and bone health. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Dou, Maoyang AU - Dou M AD - Department of Urology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Liang, Hao AU - Liang H AD - Department of Urology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Liu, Yang AU - Liu Y AD - Department of Urology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. AD - Department of Urology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China. FAU - Zhang, Qiujie AU - Zhang Q AD - Department of Health Care, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Li, Ruowen AU - Li R AD - Department of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Chen, Shouzhen AU - Chen S AD - Department of Urology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. chenshouzhen1990@163.com. FAU - Shi, Benkang AU - Shi B AD - Department of Urology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. bkang68@sdu.edu.cn. LA - eng GR - 81800672/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 81900637/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 2019GSF108123/Primary Research & Development Plan of Shandong Province/ GR - ts201511092/Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province/ PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20230301 PL - Germany TA - J Cancer Res Clin Oncol JT - Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology JID - 7902060 RN - 0 (Receptors, Androgen) RN - 0 (darolutamide) RN - 0 (Androgen Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Hormones) RN - 0 (Androgen Antagonists) SB - IM MH - Male MH - Humans MH - *Receptors, Androgen/metabolism MH - *Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant/drug therapy/pathology MH - Network Meta-Analysis MH - Bayes Theorem MH - Androgen Receptor Antagonists/adverse effects MH - Hormones MH - Androgen Antagonists/therapeutic use MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic OTO - NOTNLM OT - Androgen receptor targeted agents OT - Androgen suppression OT - Darolutamide OT - Network meta-analysis OT - mHSPC EDAT- 2023/03/02 06:00 MHDA- 2023/07/31 06:43 CRDT- 2023/03/01 11:15 PHST- 2022/12/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/02/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/07/31 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/03/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/01 11:15 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00432-023-04658-6 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00432-023-04658-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2023 Aug;149(10):7017-7027. doi: 10.1007/s00432-023-04658-6. Epub 2023 Mar 1.