PMID- 36874325 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230307 IS - 2168-8184 (Print) IS - 2168-8184 (Electronic) IS - 2168-8184 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Feb TI - Adalimumab-Induced Lupus Serositis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. PG - e34568 LID - 10.7759/cureus.34568 [doi] LID - e34568 AB - Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) antagonist use is prevalent for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis, ankylosing spondylitis, and rheumatoid arthritis. Since the onset of its use over the last couple of decades, there have been increasing reports of drug-induced antibodies and antitumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced lupus (ATIL). Herein, we present a case of pericarditis induced by tumor necrosis factor-alpha antagonist, adalimumab. A 61-year-old male with psoriatic arthritis treated with adalimumab injections for five years presented with dyspnea, chest tightness, and three-pillow orthopnea. Echocardiogram showed moderate pericardial effusion with early signs of tamponade. Adalimumab was discontinued. He was started on colchicine and steroids for a high suspicion of drug-induced serositis. With the increased use of tumor necrosis factor-alpha antagonists, adverse reactions such as ATIL will become more common. Such cases need to be reported to spread awareness of this possible complication and avoid any delay in treatment and care. CI - Copyright (c) 2023, Lee et al. FAU - Lee, Sandy AU - Lee S AD - Department of Rheumatology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA. FAU - Lafian, Anna AU - Lafian A AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, USA. FAU - Mahani, Tandis AU - Mahani T AD - Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Riverside, USA. FAU - Hojjati, Mehrnaz AU - Hojjati M AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, USA. LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20230202 PL - United States TA - Cureus JT - Cureus JID - 101596737 PMC - PMC9981541 OTO - NOTNLM OT - adalimumab OT - arthritis OT - drug-induced lupus OT - pericardial effusion OT - tnf-alpha antagonist COIS- The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2023/03/07 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/07 06:01 PMCR- 2023/02/02 CRDT- 2023/03/06 03:54 PHST- 2023/02/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/03/06 03:54 [entrez] PHST- 2023/03/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/07 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/02/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.7759/cureus.34568 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cureus. 2023 Feb 2;15(2):e34568. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34568. eCollection 2023 Feb.