PMID- 36879187 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230309 LR - 20230309 IS - 1471-2105 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2105 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Mar 6 TI - Establishment of a prognostic signature for lung adenocarcinoma using cuproptosis-related lncRNAs. PG - 81 LID - 10.1186/s12859-023-05192-5 [doi] LID - 81 AB - OBJECTIVE: To establish a prognostic signature for lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) based on cuproptosis-related long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), and to study the immune-related functions of LUAD. METHODS: First, transcriptome data and clinical data related to LUAD were downloaded from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), and cuproptosis-related genes were analyzed to identify cuproptosis-related lncRNAs. Univariate COX analysis, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) analysis, and multivariate COX analysis were performed to analyze the cuproptosis-related lncRNAs, and a prognostic signature was established. Second, univariate COX analysis and multivariate COX analysis were performed for independent prognostic analyses. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, C index, survival curve, nomogram, and principal component analysis (PCA) were performed to evaluate the results of the independent prognostic analyses. Finally, gene enrichment analyses and immune-related function analyses were also carried out. RESULTS: (1) A total of 1,297 cuproptosis-related lncRNAs were screened. (2) A LUAD prognostic signature containing 13 cuproptosis-related lncRNAs was constructed (NIFK-AS1, AC026355.2, SEPSECS-AS1, AL360270.1, AC010999.2, ABCA9-AS1, AC032011.1, AL162632.3, LINC02518, LINC0059, AL031600.2, AP000346.1, AC012409.4). (3) The area under the multi-indicator ROC curves at 1, 3, and 5 years were AUC1 = 0.742, AUC2 = 0.708, and AUC3 = 0.762, respectively. The risk score of the prognostic signature could be used as an independent prognostic factor that was independent of other clinical indicators. (4) The results of gene enrichment analyses showed that 13 biomarkers were primarily related to amoebiasis, the wnt signaling pathway, hematopoietic cell lineage. The ssGSEA volcano map showed significant differences between high- and low-risk groups in immune-related functions, such as human leukocyte antigen (HLA), Type_II_IFN_Reponse, MHC_class_I, and Parainflammation (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Thirteen cuproptosis-related lncRNAs may be clinical molecular biomarkers for the prognosis of LUAD. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s). FAU - Yalimaimaiti, Saiyidan AU - Yalimaimaiti S AD - School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Liang, Xiaoqiao AU - Liang X AD - School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Zhao, Haili AU - Zhao H AD - School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Dou, Hong AU - Dou H AD - Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Occupational Disease Hospital, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Liu, Wei AU - Liu W AD - Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Occupational Disease Hospital, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Yang, Ying AU - Yang Y AD - School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Ning, Li AU - Ning L AD - School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China. nl96979@163.com. LA - eng GR - 2020D01C152/the Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region/ GR - 2020D01C152/the Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region/ GR - 2020D01C152/the Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region/ GR - 2020D01C152/the Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region/ GR - 2020D01C152/the Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230306 PL - England TA - BMC Bioinformatics JT - BMC bioinformatics JID - 100965194 RN - 0 (RNA, Long Noncoding) RN - 789U1901C5 (Copper) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Adenocarcinoma MH - Lung MH - Nomograms MH - Prognosis MH - *RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics MH - Copper MH - *Apoptosis PMC - PMC9990240 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biomarker OT - Copper death OT - LncRNA OT - Lung adenocarcinoma OT - Prognostic signature COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/03/07 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/09 06:00 PMCR- 2023/03/06 CRDT- 2023/03/06 23:27 PHST- 2022/11/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/02/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/03/06 23:27 [entrez] PHST- 2023/03/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2023/03/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12859-023-05192-5 [pii] AID - 5192 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12859-023-05192-5 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Bioinformatics. 2023 Mar 6;24(1):81. doi: 10.1186/s12859-023-05192-5.