PMID- 36889182 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230418 LR - 20230421 IS - 1573-2509 (Electronic) IS - 0920-9964 (Linking) VI - 254 DP - 2023 Apr TI - Functional dysconnectivity of anterior cingulate subregions in schizophrenia and psychotic and nonpsychotic bipolar disorder. PG - 155-162 LID - S0920-9964(23)00075-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.schres.2023.02.023 [doi] AB - Aberrant resting-state functional connectivity (FC) of anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) has been implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder (BP). This study investigated the subregional FC of ACC across schizophrenia and psychotic (PBP) and nonpsychotic BP (NPBP) and the relationship between brain functional alterations and clinical manifestations. A total of 174 first-episode medication-naive patients with schizophrenia (FES), 80 patients with PBP, 77 patients with NPBP and 173 demographically matched healthy controls (HCs) underwent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging. Brain-wide FC of ACC subregions was computed for each individual, and compared between the groups. General intelligence was evaluated using the short version of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. Relationships between FC and various clinical and cognitive variables were estimated using the skipped correlation. The FES, PBP and NPBP groups showed differing connectivity patterns in the left caudal, dorsal and perigenual ACC. Transdiagnostic dysconnectivity was found in the subregional ACC associated with cortical, limbic, striatal and cerebellar regions. Disorder-specific dysconnectivity in FES was identified between the left perigenual ACC and bilateral orbitofrontal cortex, and the left caudal ACC coupling with the default mode network (DMN) and visual processing region was correlated with psychotic symptoms. In the PBP group, FC between the left dorsal ACC and the right caudate was correlated with psychotic symptoms, and FC connected with the DMN was associated with affective symptoms. The current findings confirmed that subregional ACC dysconnectivity could be a key transdiagnostic feature and associated with differing clinical symptomology across schizophrenia and PBP. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Liang, Sugai AU - Liang S AD - Affiliated Mental Health Centre & Hangzhou Seventh People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310013, Zhejiang, China; Mental Health Centre & West China Brain Research Centre & Psychiatric Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China. FAU - Cao, Bo AU - Cao B AD - Department of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton T6G 2B7, AB, Canada. FAU - Deng, Wei AU - Deng W AD - Mental Health Centre & West China Brain Research Centre & Psychiatric Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China. FAU - Kong, Xiangzhen AU - Kong X AD - Department of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Zhao, Liansheng AU - Zhao L AD - Mental Health Centre & West China Brain Research Centre & Psychiatric Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China. FAU - Jin, Yan AU - Jin Y AD - Affiliated Mental Health Centre & Hangzhou Seventh People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310013, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Ma, Xiaohong AU - Ma X AD - Mental Health Centre & West China Brain Research Centre & Psychiatric Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China. FAU - Wang, Yingcheng AU - Wang Y AD - Mental Health Centre & West China Brain Research Centre & Psychiatric Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China. FAU - Li, Xiaojing AU - Li X AD - Mental Health Centre & West China Brain Research Centre & Psychiatric Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China. FAU - Wang, Qiang AU - Wang Q AD - Mental Health Centre & West China Brain Research Centre & Psychiatric Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China. FAU - Guo, Wanjun AU - Guo W AD - Mental Health Centre & West China Brain Research Centre & Psychiatric Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China. FAU - Du, Xiangdong AU - Du X AD - Suzhou Psychiatry Hospital, Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215137, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Sham, Pak C AU - Sham PC AD - State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Centre for Genomic Sciences, & Department of Psychiatry, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam 999077, Hong Kong, China. FAU - Greenshaw, Andrew J AU - Greenshaw AJ AD - Department of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton T6G 2B7, AB, Canada. FAU - Li, Tao AU - Li T AD - Affiliated Mental Health Centre & Hangzhou Seventh People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310013, Zhejiang, China; Mental Health Centre & West China Brain Research Centre & Psychiatric Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China; Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, China. Electronic address: litaozjusc@zju.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230307 PL - Netherlands TA - Schizophr Res JT - Schizophrenia research JID - 8804207 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Humans MH - *Schizophrenia/diagnostic imaging MH - *Bipolar Disorder/diagnostic imaging MH - Gyrus Cinguli/diagnostic imaging MH - *Psychotic Disorders MH - Brain MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anterior cingulate cortex OT - Bipolar disorder OT - First-episode schizophrenia OT - Resting-state functional connectivity OT - Transdiagnostic signature COIS- Conflict of interest The authors have declared that there are no conflicts of interest in relation to the subject of this study. EDAT- 2023/03/09 06:00 MHDA- 2023/04/18 06:41 CRDT- 2023/03/08 18:13 PHST- 2021/11/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/02/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/04/18 06:41 [medline] PHST- 2023/03/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/08 18:13 [entrez] AID - S0920-9964(23)00075-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.schres.2023.02.023 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Schizophr Res. 2023 Apr;254:155-162. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2023.02.023. Epub 2023 Mar 7.