PMID- 36900329 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230313 IS - 2072-6694 (Print) IS - 2072-6694 (Electronic) IS - 2072-6694 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 5 DP - 2023 Feb 28 TI - Association between Iron Deficiency and Survival in Older Patients with Cancer. LID - 10.3390/cancers15051533 [doi] LID - 1533 AB - BACKGROUND: iron deficiency (ID) is frequent in older patients. PURPOSE: to evaluate the association between ID and survival in patients >/= 75 years old with confirmed solid tumors. METHODS: a retrospective monocentric study including patients between 2009 and 2018. ID, absolute ID (AID) and functional ID (FID) were defined according to the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) criteria. Severe ID was defined by a ferritin level < 30 microg/L. RESULTS: in total, 556 patients were included, the mean age was 82 (+/-4.6) years, 56% were male, the most frequent cancer was colon cancer (19%, n = 104), and metastatic cancers were found in 38% (n = 211). Median follow-up time: 484 [190-1377] days. In anemic patients, ID and FID were independently associated with an increased risk of mortality (respectively, HR 1.51; p = 0.0065 and HR 1.73; p = 0.0007). In non-anemic patients, FID was independently associated with better survival (HR 0.65; p = 0.0495). CONCLUSION: in our study, ID was significantly associated with survival, and with better survival for patients without anemia. These results suggest that attention should be paid to the iron status in older patients with tumors and raise questions about the prognostic value of iron supplementation for iron-deficient patients without anemia. FAU - Tisserand, Julie AU - Tisserand J AUID- ORCID: 0009-0000-9039-3829 AD - Geriatrics Department, Poitiers University Hospital, 86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Randrian, Violaine AU - Randrian V AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0155-1766 AD - ProDiCeT, CHU Poitiers, Universite de Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France. AD - Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Poitiers University Hospital, 86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Paccalin, Marc AU - Paccalin M AD - Geriatrics Department, Poitiers University Hospital, 86000 Poitiers, France. AD - University Hospital Poitiers, University of Poitiers, INSERM CIC 1402, 2 rue de la Miletrie, CEDEX, 86021 Poitiers, France. FAU - Saulnier, Pierre-Jean AU - Saulnier PJ AD - University Hospital Poitiers, University of Poitiers, INSERM CIC 1402, 2 rue de la Miletrie, CEDEX, 86021 Poitiers, France. FAU - Arviset, Marine AU - Arviset M AD - Geriatrics Department, Poitiers University Hospital, 86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Fourmy, Arthur AU - Fourmy A AD - Geriatrics Department, Poitiers University Hospital, 86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Arriudarre, Victor AU - Arriudarre V AD - Geriatrics Department, Poitiers University Hospital, 86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Jamet, Amelie AU - Jamet A AD - Geriatrics Department, Poitiers University Hospital, 86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Moreno, Yvan AU - Moreno Y AD - Geriatrics Department, Poitiers University Hospital, 86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Valero, Simon AU - Valero S AD - Geriatrics Department, Poitiers University Hospital, 86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Liuu, Evelyne AU - Liuu E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2758-5064 AD - Geriatrics Department, Poitiers University Hospital, 86000 Poitiers, France. AD - University Hospital Poitiers, University of Poitiers, INSERM CIC 1402, 2 rue de la Miletrie, CEDEX, 86021 Poitiers, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230228 PL - Switzerland TA - Cancers (Basel) JT - Cancers JID - 101526829 PMC - PMC10000607 OTO - NOTNLM OT - geriatric medicine OT - geriatric oncology OT - iron deficiency OT - mortality COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/03/12 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/12 06:01 PMCR- 2023/02/28 CRDT- 2023/03/11 01:06 PHST- 2023/01/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/02/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/02/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/03/11 01:06 [entrez] PHST- 2023/03/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/12 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/02/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - cancers15051533 [pii] AID - cancers-15-01533 [pii] AID - 10.3390/cancers15051533 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cancers (Basel). 2023 Feb 28;15(5):1533. doi: 10.3390/cancers15051533.