PMID- 36905259 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230314 LR - 20230314 IS - 1165-158X (Electronic) IS - 0145-5680 (Linking) VI - 68 IP - 9 DP - 2022 Sep 30 TI - Investigation on Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, and Anti-cancerous activity of Agaricus bisporus derived beta-Glucan particles against cervical cancer cell line. PG - 150-159 LID - 10.14715/cmb/2022.68.9.24 [doi] AB - Cervical cancer is one of the leading causes of death among women. Due to incomplete knowledge and hidden symptoms, it is not easily diagnosable. After the diagnosis of cervical cancer at an advanced stage, treatment such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy become too much costly along with having many side effects such as hair loss, loss of appetite, nausea, tiredness, etc. beta-Glucan does a novel polysaccharide has many immunomodulatory properties. In our research, we have tested the efficacy of Agaricus bisporus derived beta-Glucan particles (ADGPs) as an antimicrobial, antioxidant and anticancer agent against the cervical cancer HeLa cells. Prepared particles were quantified for carbohydrate content by anthrone test and further HPTLC analysis to confirm the polysaccharide nature and 1,3 glycosidic linkages of beta-Glucan. ADGPs were found to have efficient antimicrobial activity against various fungal and bacterial tested strains. DPPH assay confirmed the antioxidant activity of ADGPs. Cell viability was assessed against the cervical cancer cell line by using the MTT and IC50 was found at 54mug/ml. Furthermore, beta-Glucan was found to induce a significant amount of ROS, leading to the apoptosis of cells. The same was also assessed with the help of Propidium Iodide (PI) staining. With the help of JC-1 staining, beta-Glucan was found to disrupt the Mitochondrial Membrane Potential (MMP), ultimately resulting in the cancer cell HeLa death. Based on our experimental findings, we found that ADGPs can be proven as an efficient therapy for cervical cancer treatment and work as an antimicrobial and antioxidant agent. FAU - Ankita Bhosale AU - Ankita Bhosale AD - Department of Biotechnology, Parul Institute of Applied Sciences and Centre of Research for Development, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India. ankitabhosale1682@gmail.com. FAU - Rashmi Trivedi AU - Rashmi Trivedi AD - Department of Biotechnology, Parul Institute of Applied Sciences and Centre of Research for Development, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India. rashmitrivedi888@gmail.com. FAU - Tarun Kumar Upadhyay AU - Tarun Kumar Upadhyay AD - Department of Biotechnology, Parul Institute of Applied Sciences and Centre of Research for Development, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India. tarun_bioinfo@yahoo.co.in. FAU - Dhruvi Gurjar AU - Dhruvi Gurjar AD - Department of Biotechnology, Parul Institute of Applied Sciences and Centre of Research for Development, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India. dhruvigurjar00@gmail.com. FAU - Faranak Aghaz AU - Faranak Aghaz AD - Nano Drug Delivery Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Technology Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. faranak.aghaz@kums.ac.ir. FAU - Fahad Khan AU - Fahad Khan AD - Department of Biotechnology, Noida Institute of Engineering & Technology, Greater Noida, 201306, India. fahadintegralian@gmail.com. FAU - Pratibha Pandey AU - Pratibha Pandey AD - Department of Biotechnology, Noida Institute of Engineering & Technology, Greater Noida, 201306, India. shukla.pratibha1985@gmail.com. FAU - Zeyaullah, Md AU - Zeyaullah M AD - Department of Basic Medical Science, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Khamis Mushayt Campus, King Khalid University (KKU), Abha, KSA. mdhafed@kku.edu.sa. FAU - Alam, Md Shane AU - Alam MS AD - Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, KSA. mshanealam8@gmail.com. FAU - Al-Najjar, Mohammad A A AU - Al-Najjar MAA AD - Department of pharmaceutical sciences and pharmaceutics. Faculty of Pharmacy, Applied Science Private University, Amman. Jordan. moh_alnajjar@asu.edu.Jo. FAU - Samra Siddiqui AU - Samra Siddiqui AD - Department Health Services Management, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, University of Hail, Hail P.O. Box 2240, Saudi Arabia. s.siddiqui@uoh.edu.sa. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220930 PL - France TA - Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) JT - Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France) JID - 9216789 RN - 0 (Glucans) RN - 0 (beta-Glucans) RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 0 (Polysaccharides) RN - 0 (Anti-Infective Agents) RN - Agaricus bisporus SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Female MH - Glucans MH - *beta-Glucans/analysis/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - *Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - Antioxidants/pharmacology MH - HeLa Cells MH - Polysaccharides/pharmacology MH - *Anti-Infective Agents/pharmacology MH - Apoptosis EDAT- 2023/03/12 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/15 06:00 CRDT- 2023/03/11 06:11 PHST- 2022/10/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/03/11 06:11 [entrez] PHST- 2023/03/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.14715/cmb/2022.68.9.24 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2022 Sep 30;68(9):150-159. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2022.68.9.24.