PMID- 36910847 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230314 IS - 2364-3722 (Print) IS - 2196-9736 (Electronic) IS - 2196-9736 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 3 DP - 2023 Mar TI - Efficacy and safety of repeated endoscopic radial incision and cutting procedure for benign esophageal stricture. PG - E230-E236 LID - 10.1055/a-2005-7678 [doi] AB - Background and study aims: Radial incision and cutting (RIC) is indicated for refractory benign esophageal strictures after curative treatment for esophageal cancer and has shown favorable short-term outcomes. However, re-stricture after RIC may occur in the long term, and RIC is performed repeatedly in such cases, but the efficacy and safety of repeated RIC are unclear. Therefore, we aimed to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of the repeated RIC for refractory benign esophageal strictures after surgical and non-surgical treatment. Patients and methods: Between April 2008 and September 2019, we enrolled patients who were treated with the first RIC for benign esophageal strictures. The RIC was indicated for the refractory stricture and repeatedly performed for re-refractory esophageal stricture after RIC. We retrospectively evaluated the 6-month refractory stricture-free rate, and adverse events (AEs) in the first RIC and repeated RICs. Results: Forty-six patients (39 men, 7 women; median age, 71 years, range 49-85) were included. RIC was performed once in 24 patients (non-repeated RIC group) and two or more times in 22 patients (repeated RIC group). In all patients, the 6-month refractory stricture-free rate after the first RIC were 42.3 %. In the repeated RIC group, the 6-month refractory stricture-free rate after the first and repeated RICs were 18.2 % vs 18.2 %, respectively. No AEs were noted. Conclusions: Repeated RIC could be effective in the short-term and safe even for patients with refractory benign esophageal stricture after the first RIC. However, it cannot be considered curative treatment for refractory stricture because of poor long-term results. CI - The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). FAU - Kano, Yuki AU - Kano Y AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. AD - Course of Advanced Clinical Research of Cancer, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kadota, Tomohiro AU - Kadota T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Inaba, Atsushi AU - Inaba A AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Sunakawa, Hironori AU - Sunakawa H AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Takashima, Kenji AU - Takashima K AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Nakajo, Keiichiro AU - Nakajo K AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Murano, Tatsuro AU - Murano T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Shinmura, Kensuke AU - Shinmura K AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Yoda, Yusuke AU - Yoda Y AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Ikematsu, Hiroaki AU - Ikematsu H AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Akimoto, Tetsuo AU - Akimoto T AD - Course of Advanced Clinical Research of Cancer, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan. FAU - Yano, Tomonori AU - Yano T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230308 PL - Germany TA - Endosc Int Open JT - Endoscopy international open JID - 101639919 PMC - PMC9995178 COIS- Competing interests The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/03/14 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/14 06:01 PMCR- 2023/03/01 CRDT- 2023/03/13 04:17 PHST- 2022/09/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/12/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/03/13 04:17 [entrez] PHST- 2023/03/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/14 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1055/a-2005-7678 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Endosc Int Open. 2023 Mar 8;11(3):E230-E236. doi: 10.1055/a-2005-7678. eCollection 2023 Mar.