PMID- 36930100 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230321 LR - 20230916 IS - 1536-5964 (Electronic) IS - 0025-7974 (Print) IS - 0025-7974 (Linking) VI - 102 IP - 11 DP - 2023 Mar 17 TI - Efficacy of Bushen Jiangu therapy in the treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PG - e33278 LID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000033278 [doi] LID - e33278 AB - BACKGROUND: Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP) is the most common secondary osteoporosis. Bushen Jiangu (BSJG), a classic traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) therapy, is widely used for treatment of GIOP. We conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of BSJG therapy on the treatment of GIOP. METHODS: We searched randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of BSJG therapy for GIOP in 10 databases. Methodological quality assessment was performed by using the Cochrane collaboration tool. RevMan v5.3 and Stata v14.0 software were used for performing data analysis. This study was conducted and reported following the PRISMA checklist. RESULTS: Overall, 14 RCTs with 988 participants met the inclusion criteria. Pooled results indicated that BSJG therapy contributed to a betterment in improving the clinical efficacy rate of GIOP (risk ratio [RR] = 1.22, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.14, 1.30, P < .00001). The pooled results also indicated that BSJG therapy increased lumbar spine bone mineral density (LS-BMD) (weighted mean difference [WMD] = 0.21, 95% CI: 0.08, 0.33, P = .001), total hip bone mineral density (TH-BMD) (WMD = 0.16, 95% CI: 0.09, 0.24, P < .0001), and femoral neck bone mineral density (FN-BMD) (WMD = 0.07, 95% CI: 0.03, 0.10, P = .0001). Furthermore, our results indicated that BSJG therapy improved visual analogue scale (VAS) score (WMD = -0.60, 95% CI: -0.97, -0.23, P = .002), parathyroid hormone (PTH) (standardized mean difference [SMD] = -0.93, 95% CI: -1.58, -0.27, P = .006), and N-terminal propeptide of type I precollagen (PINP) (SMD = 0.69, 95% CI: 0.44, 0.95, P < .00001). In terms of safety, there was no significant difference in the adverse events (AEs) between the 2 groups (RR = 1.45, 95% CI: 0.63, 3.31, P = .38). CONCLUSION: Our analysis indicates that BSJG therapy has a valid and safe effect on the treatment of GIOP in the clinic. However, the results need to be confirmed in more well-designed and large-scale RCTs. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. FAU - Yin, Xietian AU - Yin X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2088-5884 AD - College of the First Clinical, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China. AD - Department of Rheumatism Immunology, Hubei Provincial Hospital of TCM, Wuhan, China. FAU - Zhao, Shichao AU - Zhao S AD - Department of Geriatrics, Hubei Provincial Hospital of TCM, Wuhan, China. FAU - Xiang, Nan AU - Xiang N AD - College of the First Clinical, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China. FAU - Chen, Jidong AU - Chen J AD - College of the First Clinical, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China. FAU - Xu, Jun AU - Xu J AD - College of the First Clinical, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China. FAU - Zhang, Yudan AU - Zhang Y AD - Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Occurrence and Intervention of Rheumatic Diseases (Hubei Minzu University), Enshi, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Systematic Review PL - United States TA - Medicine (Baltimore) JT - Medicine JID - 2985248R RN - 0 (Glucocorticoids) RN - 0 (Bone Density Conservation Agents) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Glucocorticoids/adverse effects MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - *Osteoporosis/chemically induced/drug therapy MH - Bone Density MH - *Bone Density Conservation Agents/therapeutic use PMC - PMC10019235 COIS- The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. EDAT- 2023/03/18 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/22 06:00 PMCR- 2023/03/17 CRDT- 2023/03/17 11:23 PHST- 2023/03/17 11:23 [entrez] PHST- 2023/03/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2023/03/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00005792-202303170-00037 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000033278 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 Mar 17;102(11):e33278. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000033278.