PMID- 36936511 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230321 IS - 1831-4732 (Electronic) IS - 1831-4732 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 3 DP - 2023 Mar TI - Review of the existing maximum residue levels for cypermethrins according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005. PG - e07800 LID - 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7800 [doi] LID - e07800 AB - According to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, EFSA has reviewed the maximum residue levels (MRLs) currently established at European level for the group of pesticide active substances cypermethrins. To assess the occurrence of cypermethrin, alpha-cypermethrin, zeta-cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin residues in plants, processed commodities, rotational crops and livestock, EFSA considered the conclusions derived in the framework of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009, the MRLs established by the Codex Alimentarius Commission (codex maximum residue limits; CXLs) for cypermethrin, alpha-cypermethrin and zeta-cypermethrin as well as the European authorisations and import tolerances reported by Member States and the UK (including the supporting residues data) for cypermethrin and zeta-cypermethrin. The toxicological profile of zeta-cypermethrin was also assessed. Based on the assessment of the available data, MRL proposals were derived, and a consumer risk assessment was carried out. Some information required by the regulatory framework was missing and a possible chronic/acute risk to consumer was identified. Hence, the consumer risk assessment is considered indicative only, all MRL proposals derived by EFSA still require further consideration by risk managers and measures for reduction of the consumer exposure should also be considered. CI - (c) 2023 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH on behalf of European Food Safety Authority. CN - European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) FAU - Bellisai, Giulia AU - Bellisai G FAU - Bernasconi, Giovanni AU - Bernasconi G FAU - Binaglia, Marco AU - Binaglia M FAU - Brancato, Alba AU - Brancato A FAU - Cabrera, Luis Carrasco AU - Cabrera LC FAU - Castellan, Irene AU - Castellan I FAU - Castoldi, Anna Federica AU - Castoldi AF FAU - Chiusolo, Arianna AU - Chiusolo A FAU - Crivellente, Federica AU - Crivellente F FAU - Del Aguila, Monica AU - Del Aguila M FAU - Ferreira, Lucien AU - Ferreira L FAU - Santonja, German Giner AU - Santonja GG FAU - Greco, Luna AU - Greco L FAU - Istace, Frederique AU - Istace F FAU - Jarrah, Samira AU - Jarrah S FAU - Lanzoni, Anna AU - Lanzoni A FAU - Leuschner, Renata AU - Leuschner R FAU - Magrans, Jose Oriol AU - Magrans JO FAU - Mangas, Iris AU - Mangas I FAU - Miron, Ileana AU - Miron I FAU - Nave, Stefanie AU - Nave S FAU - Panzarea, Martina AU - Panzarea M FAU - Morte, Juan Manuel Parra AU - Morte JMP FAU - Pedersen, Ragnor AU - Pedersen R FAU - Reich, Hermine AU - Reich H FAU - Robinson, Tobin AU - Robinson T FAU - Ruocco, Silvia AU - Ruocco S FAU - Santos, Miguel AU - Santos M FAU - Scarlato, Alessia Pia AU - Scarlato AP FAU - Terron, Andrea AU - Terron A FAU - Theobald, Anne AU - Theobald A FAU - Verani, Alessia AU - Verani A LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230316 PL - United States TA - EFSA J JT - EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority JID - 101642076 PMC - PMC10018393 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MRL review OT - Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 OT - consumer risk assessment OT - cypermethrins OT - insecticide EDAT- 2023/03/21 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/21 06:01 PMCR- 2023/03/16 CRDT- 2023/03/20 03:48 PHST- 2023/03/20 03:48 [entrez] PHST- 2023/03/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/21 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/03/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - EFS27800 [pii] AID - 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7800 [doi] PST - epublish SO - EFSA J. 2023 Mar 16;21(3):e07800. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7800. eCollection 2023 Mar.