PMID- 36982053 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230330 LR - 20230418 IS - 1660-4601 (Electronic) IS - 1661-7827 (Print) IS - 1660-4601 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 6 DP - 2023 Mar 15 TI - Trunk Control Measurement Scale (TCMS): Psychometric Properties of Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Spanish Version. LID - 10.3390/ijerph20065144 [doi] LID - 5144 AB - The aim of this study was to develop a Spanish Version of the Trunk Measurement Scale (TCMS-S) to analyze its validity and reliability and determine the Standard Error of Measurement (SEM) and Minimal Detectable Change (MDC) in children with Cerebral Palsy (CP). Participants were assessed twice 7-15 days apart with the TCMS-S and once with the Gross Motor Function Measurement-88 (GMFM-88), Pediatric Disability Inventory-Computer Adaptive Test (PEDI-CAT), Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life (CPQoL), and Gross Motor Classification System (GMFCS). Internal consistency was evaluated using Cronbach's alpha, and the intraclass correlation (ICC) and kappa coefficients were used to investigate the agreement between the assessments. Finally, 96 participants with CP were included. The TCMS-S showed excellent internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.95 [0.93 to 0.96]); was highly correlated with the GMFM-88 (rho = 0.816) and the "mobility" subscale of the PEDI-CAT (rho = 0.760); showed a moderate correlation with the "feeling about functioning" CPQoL subscale (rho = 0.576); and differentiated between the GMFCS levels. Excellent test-retest agreement was found for the total and subscale scores (ICC >/= 0.94 [0.89 to 0.97). For the total TCMS-S score, an SEM of 1.86 and an MDC of 5.15 were found. The TCMS-S is a valid and reliable tool for assessing trunk control in children with CP. FAU - Lopez-Ruiz, Javier AU - Lopez-Ruiz J AD - Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea of Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odon, 28670 Madrid, Spain. AD - Doctoral Program in Healthcare, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry. University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. AD - Department of Radiology, Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Estrada-Barranco, Cecilia AU - Estrada-Barranco C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8809-2952 AD - Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea of Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odon, 28670 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Martin-Gomez, Carlos AU - Martin-Gomez C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5275-008X AD - Hospital Infantil Universitario Nino Jesus, 28009 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Egea-Gamez, Rosa M AU - Egea-Gamez RM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9657-767X AD - Spinal Unit, Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital Infantil Universitario Nino Jesus, 28009 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Valera-Calero, Juan Antonio AU - Valera-Calero JA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3379-8392 AD - Department of Radiology, Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. AD - InPhysio Research Group, Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria del Hospital Clinico San Carlos (IdISSC), 28040 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Martin-Casas, Patricia AU - Martin-Casas P AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5889-1841 AD - Department of Radiology, Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. AD - InPhysio Research Group, Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria del Hospital Clinico San Carlos (IdISSC), 28040 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Lopez-de-Uralde-Villanueva, Ibai AU - Lopez-de-Uralde-Villanueva I AD - Department of Radiology, Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. AD - InPhysio Research Group, Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria del Hospital Clinico San Carlos (IdISSC), 28040 Madrid, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230315 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Environ Res Public Health JT - International journal of environmental research and public health JID - 101238455 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Cerebral Palsy MH - Psychometrics MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Quality of Life MH - Cross-Cultural Comparison MH - Torso MH - Disability Evaluation PMC - PMC10049461 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cerebral palsy OT - measurement scale OT - postural control OT - psychometric properties OT - test-retest reliability OT - trunk control OT - validity COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/03/30 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/30 06:11 PMCR- 2023/03/15 CRDT- 2023/03/29 01:34 PHST- 2023/01/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/03/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/03/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/03/30 06:11 [medline] PHST- 2023/03/29 01:34 [entrez] PHST- 2023/03/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijerph20065144 [pii] AID - ijerph-20-05144 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijerph20065144 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Mar 15;20(6):5144. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20065144.