PMID- 36988702 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230401 IS - 2520-8934 (Electronic) IS - 2520-8934 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Mar 29 TI - Inframalleolar thrice distal puncture in a single endovascular treatment session for successful revascularization. PG - 20 LID - 10.1186/s42155-023-00369-8 [doi] LID - 20 AB - BACKGROUND: Most patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) have infrapopliteal arterial disease, which are often challenging to treat. In endovascular treatment (EVT) for these complex lesions, establishing retrograde access is an essential option not only for guidewire crossing but also for device delivery. However, no EVT case has yet been reported requiring inframalleolar thrice distal puncture in a single EVT session so far. CASE PRESENTATION: A 60-year-old CLTI patient with grade 3 Wound, Ischemia and foot Infection (WIfI) classification underwent EVT for occluded dorsal artery and posterior tibial artery. First, we conducted successful balloon angioplasty of the posterior tibial artery by establishing a retrograde approach via the lateral plantar artery. To treat the occlusion of the dorsal artery, we punctured the first dorsal metatarsal artery, and retrogradely advanced a guidewire to the dorsal artery occlusion; however, the microcatheter could not follow the guidewire. Therefore, we punctured the occluded distal anterior tibial artery and introduced the retrograde guidewire into the puncture needle. After guidewire externalization, we pulled up the retrograde microcatheter into the occlusion of dorsal artery using the "balloon deployment using forcible manner" technique. Thereafter, we were able to advance the antegrade guidewire into the retrograde microcatheter. After guidewire externalization, an antegrade balloon catheter was delivered and inflated for the purpose of dorsal artery dilation and hemostasis at the "needle rendezvous" point. Consecutively, balloon dilation was performed for puncture site hemostasis of the first dorsal metatarsal artery and complete hemostasis was achieved. Finally, we confirmed good vascular patency and favorable blood flow. After revascularization, transmetatarsal amputation was performed and the wound healed favorably. CONCLUSIONS: We can markedly increase the success rate of revascularization by effectively utilizing the retrograde approach in EVT for complex chronic total occlusions in infrapopliteal arterial diseases. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s). FAU - Ota, Issei AU - Ota I AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto Chubu Medical Center, 25, Yagi-Ueno, Yagi-cho, Nantan City, Kyoto, 629-0197, Japan. FAU - Nomura, Tetsuya AU - Nomura T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6556-9052 AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto Chubu Medical Center, 25, Yagi-Ueno, Yagi-cho, Nantan City, Kyoto, 629-0197, Japan. t2ya821@yahoo.co.jp. FAU - Ono, Kenshi AU - Ono K AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto Chubu Medical Center, 25, Yagi-Ueno, Yagi-cho, Nantan City, Kyoto, 629-0197, Japan. FAU - Sakaue, Yu AU - Sakaue Y AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto Chubu Medical Center, 25, Yagi-Ueno, Yagi-cho, Nantan City, Kyoto, 629-0197, Japan. FAU - Shoji, Keisuke AU - Shoji K AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto Chubu Medical Center, 25, Yagi-Ueno, Yagi-cho, Nantan City, Kyoto, 629-0197, Japan. FAU - Wada, Naotoshi AU - Wada N AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto Chubu Medical Center, 25, Yagi-Ueno, Yagi-cho, Nantan City, Kyoto, 629-0197, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230329 PL - Switzerland TA - CVIR Endovasc JT - CVIR endovascular JID - 101738484 PMC - PMC10060607 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Critical limb-threatening ischemia OT - Distal puncture OT - Endovascular treatment OT - Inframalleolar OT - Infrapopliteal arterial disease COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/03/30 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/30 06:01 PMCR- 2023/03/29 CRDT- 2023/03/29 11:16 PHST- 2023/01/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/03/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/03/30 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/03/29 11:16 [entrez] PHST- 2023/03/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s42155-023-00369-8 [pii] AID - 369 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s42155-023-00369-8 [doi] PST - epublish SO - CVIR Endovasc. 2023 Mar 29;6(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s42155-023-00369-8.