PMID- 37000227 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230418 LR - 20230418 IS - 1432-0614 (Electronic) IS - 0175-7598 (Linking) VI - 107 IP - 9 DP - 2023 May TI - Isolation and physiological properties of methanogenic archaea that degrade tetramethylammonium hydroxide. PG - 3047-3056 LID - 10.1007/s00253-023-12488-2 [doi] AB - Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) is a known toxic chemical used in the photolithography process of semiconductor photoelectronic processes. Significant amounts of wastewater containing TMAH are discharged from electronic industries. It is therefore attractive to apply anaerobic treatment to industrial wastewater containing TMAH. In this study, a novel TMAH-degrading methanogenic archaeon was isolated from the granular sludge of a psychrophilic upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor treating synthetic wastewater containing TMAH. Although the isolate (strain NY-STAYD) was phylogenetically related to Methanomethylovorans uponensis, it was the only isolated Methanomethylovorans strain capable of TMAH degradation. Strain NY-STAYD was capable of degrading methylamine compounds, similar to the previously isolated Methanomethylovorans spp. While the strain was able to grow at temperatures ranging from 15 to 37 degrees C, the cell yield was higher at lower temperatures. The distribution of archaeal cells affiliated with the genus Methanomethylovorans in the original granular sludge was investigated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using specific oligonucleotide probe targeting 16S rRNA. The results demonstrated that the TMAH-degrading cells associated with the genus Methanomethylovorans were not intermingled with other microorganisms but rather isolated on the granule's surface as a lone dominant archaeon. KEY POINTS: * A TMAH-degrading methanogenic Methanomethylovorans strain was isolated * This strain was the only known Methanomethylovorans isolate that can degrade TMAH * The highest cell yield of the isolate was obtained at psychrophilic conditions. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Iguchi, Akinori AU - Iguchi A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4870-0693 AD - Faculty of Applied Life Sciences, Niigata University of Pharmacy and Applied Life Sciences (NUPALS), 265-1, Higashijima, Akiha-ku, Niigata City, Niigata, 956-8603, Japan. FAU - Takemura, Yasuyuki AU - Takemura Y AD - Regional Environment Conservation Division, National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8506, Japan. FAU - Danshita, Tsuyoshi AU - Danshita T AD - Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, National Institute for Technology, Tokuyama College, 3538 Gakuendai, Shunan, Yamaguchi, 745-8585, Japan. FAU - Kurihara, Takuya AU - Kurihara T AD - Faculty of Applied Life Sciences, Niigata University of Pharmacy and Applied Life Sciences (NUPALS), 265-1, Higashijima, Akiha-ku, Niigata City, Niigata, 956-8603, Japan. FAU - Aoki, Masataka AU - Aoki M AD - Regional Environment Conservation Division, National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8506, Japan. FAU - Hori, Saori AU - Hori S AD - Faculty of Applied Life Sciences, Niigata University of Pharmacy and Applied Life Sciences (NUPALS), 265-1, Higashijima, Akiha-ku, Niigata City, Niigata, 956-8603, Japan. FAU - Shigematsu, Toru AU - Shigematsu T AD - Faculty of Applied Life Sciences, Niigata University of Pharmacy and Applied Life Sciences (NUPALS), 265-1, Higashijima, Akiha-ku, Niigata City, Niigata, 956-8603, Japan. FAU - Syutsubo, Kazuaki AU - Syutsubo K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4181-2171 AD - Regional Environment Conservation Division, National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8506, Japan. stubo@nies.go.jp. AD - Research Center for Water Environment Technology, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan. stubo@nies.go.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230331 PL - Germany TA - Appl Microbiol Biotechnol JT - Applied microbiology and biotechnology JID - 8406612 RN - 0 (Wastewater) RN - 0 (Sewage) RN - H0W55235FC (tetramethylammonium) RN - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S) SB - IM MH - *Archaea/genetics/metabolism MH - Wastewater MH - Sewage/chemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics/metabolism MH - Bioreactors MH - *Euryarchaeota/metabolism MH - Methanosarcinaceae/genetics MH - Anaerobiosis MH - Waste Disposal, Fluid/methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anaerobic wastewater treatment OT - Isolation OT - Methanogen OT - Methanomethylovorans OT - Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) OT - UASB EDAT- 2023/04/01 06:00 MHDA- 2023/04/18 10:16 CRDT- 2023/03/31 11:14 PHST- 2022/12/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/03/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/03/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/04/18 10:16 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/31 11:14 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00253-023-12488-2 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00253-023-12488-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2023 May;107(9):3047-3056. doi: 10.1007/s00253-023-12488-2. Epub 2023 Mar 31.