PMID- 37002232 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230610 IS - 2731-6068 (Electronic) IS - 2731-6068 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Mar 31 TI - Aging reduces calreticulin expression and alters spontaneous calcium signals in astrocytic endfeet of the mouse dorsolateral striatum. PG - 5 LID - 10.1038/s41514-023-00102-8 [doi] LID - 5 AB - Aging-related impairment of the blood brain barrier (BBB) and neurovascular unit (NVU) increases the risk for neurodegeneration. Among various cells that participate in BBB and NVU function, calcium signals in astrocytic endfeet are crucial for maintaining BBB and NVU integrity. To assess if aging is associated with altered calcium signals within astrocytic endfeet of the dorsolateral striatum (DLS), we expressed GCaMP6f in DLS astrocytes of young (3-4 months), middle-aged (12-15 months) and aging (20-30 months) mice. Compared to endfeet in young mice, DLS endfeet in aging mice demonstrated decreased calreticulin expression, and alterations to both spontaneous membrane-associated and mitochondrial calcium signals. While young mice required both extracellular and endoplasmic reticulum calcium sources for endfoot signals, middle-aged and aging mice showed heavy dependence on endoplasmic reticulum calcium. Thus, astrocytic endfeet show significant changes in calcium buffering and sources throughout the lifespan, which is important for understanding mechanisms by which aging impairs the BBB and NVU. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s). FAU - Zarate, Sara M AU - Zarate SM AD - Department of Neuroscience & Experimental Therapeutics, Texas A&M University School of Medicine, 8447 Riverside Pkwy, Bryan, TX, 77807, USA. FAU - Huntington, Taylor E AU - Huntington TE AD - Department of Neuroscience & Experimental Therapeutics, Texas A&M University School of Medicine, 8447 Riverside Pkwy, Bryan, TX, 77807, USA. AD - Texas A&M Institute for Neuroscience (TAMIN), Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA. FAU - Bagher, Pooneh AU - Bagher P AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9778-6200 AD - Department of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA. FAU - Srinivasan, Rahul AU - Srinivasan R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0237-6602 AD - Department of Neuroscience & Experimental Therapeutics, Texas A&M University School of Medicine, 8447 Riverside Pkwy, Bryan, TX, 77807, USA. rahul@tamu.edu. AD - Texas A&M Institute for Neuroscience (TAMIN), Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA. rahul@tamu.edu. LA - eng GR - R01 NS115809/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL155618/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230331 PL - England TA - NPJ Aging JT - npj aging JID - 9918402285106676 PMC - PMC10066375 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/04/01 06:00 MHDA- 2023/04/01 06:01 PMCR- 2023/03/31 CRDT- 2023/03/31 23:16 PHST- 2022/05/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/03/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/04/01 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/03/31 23:16 [entrez] PHST- 2023/04/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41514-023-00102-8 [pii] AID - 102 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41514-023-00102-8 [doi] PST - epublish SO - NPJ Aging. 2023 Mar 31;9(1):5. doi: 10.1038/s41514-023-00102-8.