PMID- 37004703 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230605 LR - 20230722 IS - 2240-2993 (Electronic) IS - 0300-9009 (Print) IS - 0300-9009 (Linking) VI - 123 IP - 3 DP - 2023 Jun TI - Efficacy and tolerability of lacosamide as adjunctive therapy in patients with focal-onset seizures: an observational, prospective study. PG - 1081-1087 LID - 10.1007/s13760-023-02236-8 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of adjunctive lacosamide (LCM) in patients with focal-onset seizures, with or without combined secondarily generalized seizures. METHODS: 106 patients aged >/= 16 years were recruited consecutively in this single-center prospective observational study. All patients received LCM as an add-on treatment on the basis of clinical judgement. Seizure frequency, adverse events (AEs) and retention rates were obtained at 3 and 6 months after LCM introduction. RESULT: The overall response rates were 53.3 and 70.4% after 3 and 6 months, respectively, and the freedom of seizures at the same points was reached at 19 and 26.5%. The retention rates were 99.1% at the 3-month follow-up and 93.3% at the 6-month follow-up. The overall incidence of adverse events was 35.8%. The leading AEs were dizziness (16.98%) and sedation (6.6%). CONCLUSIONS: Our study confirmed the efficacy and tolerability of adjunctive LCM in Chinese patients in real-life conditions. Based on our treatment experience, a universal maintenance dose of LCM would be needed in Chinese patients. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s). FAU - Jin, Yang AU - Jin Y AD - Department of Neurology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, 107 Jinan Culture Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China. FAU - Zhang, Ranran AU - Zhang R AD - Department of Neurology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, 107 Jinan Culture Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China. FAU - Jiang, Jing AU - Jiang J AD - Department of Neurology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, 107 Jinan Culture Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China. FAU - Liu, Xuewu AU - Liu X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9982-1065 AD - Department of Neurology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, 107 Jinan Culture Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China. snlxw1966@163.com. AD - Institute of Epilepsy, Shandong University, Jinan, China. snlxw1966@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20230401 PL - Italy TA - Acta Neurol Belg JT - Acta neurologica Belgica JID - 0247035 RN - 563KS2PQY5 (Lacosamide) RN - 0 (Anticonvulsants) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Lacosamide MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Anticonvulsants/adverse effects MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Seizures/drug therapy MH - Drug Therapy, Combination PMC - PMC10066937 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anti-seizure medication OT - Epilepsy OT - Focal seizures OT - Lacosamide OT - Seizure freedom COIS- The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2023/04/03 06:00 MHDA- 2023/06/05 06:42 PMCR- 2023/04/01 CRDT- 2023/04/02 19:01 PHST- 2022/09/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/03/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/05 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/04/02 19:01 [entrez] PHST- 2023/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s13760-023-02236-8 [pii] AID - 2236 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s13760-023-02236-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Neurol Belg. 2023 Jun;123(3):1081-1087. doi: 10.1007/s13760-023-02236-8. Epub 2023 Apr 1.