PMID- 37012446 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230809 LR - 20230810 IS - 1618-727X (Electronic) IS - 0897-1889 (Print) IS - 0897-1889 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 4 DP - 2023 Aug TI - Influence of Data Augmentation Strategies on the Segmentation of Oral Histological Images Using Fully Convolutional Neural Networks. PG - 1608-1623 LID - 10.1007/s10278-023-00814-z [doi] AB - Segmentation of tumor regions in H &E-stained slides is an important task for a pathologist while diagnosing different types of cancer, including oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Histological image segmentation is often constrained by the availability of labeled training data since labeling histological images is a highly skilled, complex, and time-consuming task. Thus, data augmentation strategies become essential to train convolutional neural networks models to overcome the overfitting problem when only a few training samples are available. This paper proposes a new data augmentation strategy, named Random Composition Augmentation (RCAug), to train fully convolutional networks (FCN) to segment OSCC tumor regions in H &E-stained histological images. Given the input image and their corresponding label, a pipeline with a random composition of geometric, distortion, color transfer, and generative image transformations is executed on the fly. Experimental evaluations were performed using an FCN-based method to segment OSCC regions through a set of different data augmentation transformations. By using RCAug, we improved the FCN-based segmentation method from 0.51 to 0.81 of intersection-over-union (IOU) in a whole slide image dataset and from 0.65 to 0.69 of IOU in a tissue microarray images dataset. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Society for Imaging Informatics in Medicine. FAU - Dos Santos, Dali F D AU - Dos Santos DFD AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0872-0120 AD - Faculty of Computer Science, Federal University of Uberlandia, Brazil and Institute of Biomedical Science, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil. dalifreire@gmail.com. FAU - de Faria, Paulo R AU - de Faria PR AD - Faculty of Computer Science, Federal University of Uberlandia, Brazil and Institute of Biomedical Science, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil. FAU - Travencolo, Bruno A N AU - Travencolo BAN AD - Faculty of Computer Science, Federal University of Uberlandia, Brazil and Institute of Biomedical Science, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil. FAU - do Nascimento, Marcelo Z AU - do Nascimento MZ AD - Faculty of Computer Science, Federal University of Uberlandia, Brazil and Institute of Biomedical Science, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230403 PL - United States TA - J Digit Imaging JT - Journal of digital imaging JID - 9100529 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted/methods MH - *Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/diagnostic imaging MH - *Mouth Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging MH - Neural Networks, Computer PMC - PMC10406800 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Data augmentation OT - Fully convolutional neural networks OT - H& E-histological image OT - Oral tumor segmentation OT - Tissue microarray images OT - Whole slide images COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/04/04 06:00 MHDA- 2023/08/09 06:43 PMCR- 2024/08/01 CRDT- 2023/04/03 23:26 PHST- 2022/04/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/03/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/03/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] PHST- 2023/08/09 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/04/03 23:26 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10278-023-00814-z [pii] AID - 814 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10278-023-00814-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Digit Imaging. 2023 Aug;36(4):1608-1623. doi: 10.1007/s10278-023-00814-z. Epub 2023 Apr 3.