PMID- 37021143 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230407 IS - 2213-0071 (Print) IS - 2213-0071 (Electronic) IS - 2213-0071 (Linking) VI - 43 DP - 2023 TI - Dyspnea and cough in a 68-year-old female with light chain deposition disease. PG - 101839 LID - 10.1016/j.rmcr.2023.101839 [doi] LID - 101839 AB - Light chain deposition disease (LCDD) is a rare hematologic disorder characterized by non-amyloid monoclonal immunoglobulin light chain deposition in multiple organs. Pulmonary LCDD (PLCDD) is an uncommon manifestation of LCDD usually seen in middle-aged patients presenting with radiologic cystic and nodular findings. We report the case of a 68-year-old female who presented with shortness of breath and atypical chest pain. Chest computerized tomography (CT) scan revealed numerous diffuse but basilar predominant pulmonary cysts and mild bronchiectasis without nodular disease. Given concomitant abnormal renal function and hepatic laboratory indices, she underwent biopsy of both organs confirming the presence of LCDD. Directed chemotherapy was initiated and stabilized renal and hepatic progression, but on follow-up imaging, pulmonary disease appeared worse. While therapeutic options targeting other organ involvement are available, their directed efficacy for progressive lung disease is not well known. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. FAU - Pornchai, Angsupat AU - Pornchai A AD - Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA. FAU - Moua, Teng AU - Moua T AD - Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA. LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20230320 PL - England TA - Respir Med Case Rep JT - Respiratory medicine case reports JID - 101604463 PMC - PMC10068249 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cystic lung disease OT - Light chain deposition disease COIS- None.The authors report no disclosures or conflicts of interest with the submission of this case report. EDAT- 2023/04/07 06:00 MHDA- 2023/04/07 06:01 PMCR- 2023/03/20 CRDT- 2023/04/06 02:16 PHST- 2022/10/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/01/31 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/03/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/04/07 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/06 02:16 [entrez] PHST- 2023/04/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2213-0071(23)00034-5 [pii] AID - 101839 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.rmcr.2023.101839 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Respir Med Case Rep. 2023 Mar 20;43:101839. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2023.101839. eCollection 2023.