PMID- 37022802 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20230420 LR - 20230423 IS - 1944-8252 (Electronic) IS - 1944-8244 (Print) IS - 1944-8244 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 15 DP - 2023 Apr 19 TI - Electron Transport Properties in High Electron Mobility Transistor Structures Improved by V-Pit Formation on the AlGaN/GaN Interface. PG - 19646-19652 LID - 10.1021/acsami.3c00799 [doi] AB - This work suggests new morphology for the AlGaN/GaN interface which enhances electron mobility in two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) of high-electron mobility transistor (HEMT) structures. The widely used technology for the preparation of GaN channels in AlGaN/GaN HEMT transistors is growth at a high temperature of around 1000 degrees C in an H(2) atmosphere. The main reason for these conditions is the aim to prepare an atomically flat epitaxial surface for the AlGaN/GaN interface and to achieve a layer with the lowest possible carbon concentration. In this work, we show that a smooth AlGaN/GaN interface is not necessary for high electron mobility in 2DEG. Surprisingly, when the high-temperature GaN channel layer is replaced by the layer grown at a temperature of 870 degrees C in an N(2) atmosphere using TEGa as a precursor, the electron Hall mobility increases significantly. This unexpected behavior can be explained by a spatial separation of electrons by V-pits from the regions surrounding dislocation which contain increased concentration of point defects and impurities. FAU - Hospodkova, Alice AU - Hospodkova A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0053-1886 AD - Institute of Physics CAS, v. v. i., Cukrovarnicka 10, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic. FAU - Hajek, Frantisek AU - Hajek F AD - Institute of Physics CAS, v. v. i., Cukrovarnicka 10, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic. AD - Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Brehova 7, 11519 Prague 1, Czech Republic. FAU - Hubacek, Tomas AU - Hubacek T AD - Institute of Physics CAS, v. v. i., Cukrovarnicka 10, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic. FAU - Gedeonova, Zuzana AU - Gedeonova Z AD - Institute of Physics CAS, v. v. i., Cukrovarnicka 10, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic. FAU - Hubik, Pavel AU - Hubik P AD - Institute of Physics CAS, v. v. i., Cukrovarnicka 10, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic. FAU - Hyvl, Matej AU - Hyvl M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6805-7260 AD - Institute of Physics CAS, v. v. i., Cukrovarnicka 10, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic. FAU - Pangrac, Jiri AU - Pangrac J AD - Institute of Physics CAS, v. v. i., Cukrovarnicka 10, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic. FAU - Dominec, Filip AU - Dominec F AD - Institute of Physics CAS, v. v. i., Cukrovarnicka 10, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic. FAU - Kosutova, Tereza AU - Kosutova T AD - Institute of Physics CAS, v. v. i., Cukrovarnicka 10, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic. AD - Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Ke Karlovu 5, 121 16 Prague, Czech Republic. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230406 PL - United States TA - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces JT - ACS applied materials & interfaces JID - 101504991 SB - IM PMC - PMC10119847 OTO - NOTNLM OT - AlGaN OT - GaN OT - HEMT OT - dislocations OT - electron mobility OT - metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy COIS- The authors declare no competing financial interest. EDAT- 2023/04/07 06:00 MHDA- 2023/04/07 06:01 PMCR- 2023/04/21 CRDT- 2023/04/06 12:13 PHST- 2023/04/07 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/04/06 12:13 [entrez] PHST- 2023/04/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1021/acsami.3c00799 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2023 Apr 19;15(15):19646-19652. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c00799. Epub 2023 Apr 6.