PMID- 37051286 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230415 IS - 2325-9671 (Print) IS - 2325-9671 (Electronic) IS - 2325-9671 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 4 DP - 2023 Apr TI - Determining the Time Required to Achieve Clinically Significant Outcomes on the PROMIS Upper Extremity Questionnaire After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair. PG - 23259671231157038 LID - 10.1177/23259671231157038 [doi] LID - 23259671231157038 AB - BACKGROUND: Clinically significant outcome (CSO) thresholds for the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System-Upper Extremity (PROMIS-UE) score have been previously defined after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (RCR). However, the time required to achieve CSOs for the PROMIS-UE score is unknown. PURPOSE: To (1) determine the time required to achieve the minimal clinically important difference (MCID), substantial clinical benefit (SCB), and Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS) score thresholds after RCR for the PROMIS-UE questionnaire and (2) identify patient factors associated with earlier or delayed achievement of these clinical benchmarks. STUDY DESIGN: Case-control study; Level of evidence, 3. METHODS: A prospectively maintained institutional database was retrospectively reviewed for consecutive patients who underwent RCR between January 2018 and January 2019. Patients were included if they completed the PROMIS-UE questionnaire both preoperatively and at standardized postoperative time intervals: 5 to 7 months (6-month time point), 11 to 13 months (1-year time point), and >/=23 months (2-year time point). Kaplan-Meier survival curves with interval censoring were used to define the cumulative percentage of patients who achieved the MCID, SCB, and PASS. Patient variables associated with earlier or delayed achievement of the MCID, SCB, and PASS were determined using Weibull parametric survival regression analysis. RESULTS: Included were 105 patients undergoing RCR (age, 57.3 +/- 10.3 years; body mass index, 31.5 +/- 6.1 kg/m(2)). By 2-year follow-up, the cumulative percentage of patients achieving the MCID, SCB, and PASS was 86.7%, 76.2%, and 74.3%, respectively. The mean time required to reach the MCID, SCB, and PASS score thresholds was 9.5 +/- 3.8, 10.3 +/- 4.4, and 9.8 +/- 4.6 months, respectively. Factors associated with delayed achievement of CSOs included greater baseline PROMIS-UE score (MCID and SCB) and workers' compensation insurance (PASS). Greater baseline PROMIS-UE scores were associated with earlier achievement of the PASS. CONCLUSION: Most patients achieved CSOs for the PROMIS-UE within 12 months of RCR. Patient-specific factors found to be associated with earlier or delayed achievement of CSOs can be used to inform patient discussions on the expected timeline for recovery after RCR. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2023. FAU - Polce, Evan M AU - Polce EM AD - School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. FAU - Vadhera, Amar S AU - Vadhera AS AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA. FAU - Fu, Michael C AU - Fu MC AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA. FAU - Singh, Harsh AU - Singh H AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA. FAU - Haunschild, Eric D AU - Haunschild ED AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, New York, USA. FAU - Garrigues, Grant E AU - Garrigues GE AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA. FAU - Yanke, Adam B AU - Yanke AB AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA. FAU - Forsythe, Brian AU - Forsythe B AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA. FAU - Cole, Brian J AU - Cole BJ AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA. FAU - Verma, Nikhil N AU - Verma NN AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230404 PL - United States TA - Orthop J Sports Med JT - Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine JID - 101620522 PMC - PMC10084545 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Kaplan-Meier survival analysis OT - Patient Acceptable Symptom State OT - Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System OT - minimal clinically important difference OT - rotator cuff repair OT - substantial clinical benefit COIS- One or more of the authors has declared the following potential conflict of interest or source of funding: M.C.F. has received grant support from Acumed and Arthrex; education payments from Medwest, Smith & Nephew, and Zimmer; consulting fees from Encore Medical; and hospitality payments from Stryker. G.E.G. has received consulting fees from AzurMeds, Bioventus, DePuy, Encore Medical, Stryker, and Wright Medical; nonconsulting fees from Wright Medical; royalties from Encore Medical, Stryker, and Wright Medical; honoraria from Wright Medical; and hospitality payments from Arthrex and Smith & Nephew. A.B.Y. has received education payments from Medwest, consulting fees from JRF Ortho and Olympus America; nonconsulting fees from Arthrex; honoraria from JRF Ortho; and hospitality payments from Stryker. B.F. has received education payments from Medwest and consulting fees from Stryker. B.J.C. has received education payments from Endo Pharmaceuticals; consulting fees from Acumed, Aesculap Biologics, Anika Therapeutics, Bioventus, Endo Pharmaceuticals, Flexion Therapeutics, Geistlich Pharma North America, Ossic, Ossio, Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Smith & Nephew, and Vericel; nonconsulting fees from Aesculap Biologics, Arthrex, LifeNet Health, Pacira Pharmaceuticals, and Terumo BCT; royalties from Arthrex; honoraria from Vericel; and hospitality payments from GE Healthcare. N.N.V. has received education payments from Medwest; consulting fees from Arthrex, Medacta, Smith & Nephew, and Stryker; nonconsulting fees from Arthrex and Smith & Nephew; royalties from Arthrex, Smith & Nephew, and Graymont Professional Products; and hospitality payments from Relievant Medsystems. AOSSM checks author disclosures against the Open Payments Database (OPD). AOSSM has not conducted an independent investigation on the OPD and disclaims any liability or responsibility relating thereto. EDAT- 2023/04/14 06:00 MHDA- 2023/04/14 06:01 PMCR- 2023/04/04 CRDT- 2023/04/13 02:00 PHST- 2022/11/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/01/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/04/14 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/13 02:00 [entrez] PHST- 2023/04/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/04/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1177_23259671231157038 [pii] AID - 10.1177/23259671231157038 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Orthop J Sports Med. 2023 Apr 4;11(4):23259671231157038. doi: 10.1177/23259671231157038. eCollection 2023 Apr.