PMID- 37058773 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230526 LR - 20230526 IS - 2300-732X (Electronic) IS - 1642-431X (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Jun TI - Role of kisspeptin-10 and betacellulin in control of feline ovarian cell functions. PG - 100762 LID - S1642-431X(23)00034-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.repbio.2023.100762 [doi] AB - The action of betacellulin (BTC) on basic ovarian cell functions and interrelationships with kisspeptin (KISS) was investigated. For this purpose, we examined (1) the effect of the addition of BTC (0, 1, 10, and 100 ng/ml) given alone or in combination with KISS (10 ng/ml) on cultured feline ovarian fragments or granulosa cells. Viability, proliferation (accumulation of cyclin B1) and apoptosis (accumulation of bax), and the release of steroid hormones (progesterone, testosterone, and estradiol) were analyzed by using the Trypan blue exclusion test, quantitative immunocytochemistry, and ELISA. The addition of KISS alone increased proliferation, apoptosis, progesterone, estradiol release, and decreased testosterone but did not affect viability. The addition of BTC alone decreased cell proliferation, apoptosis, progesterone, testosterone, and estradiol release but did not influence viability. Furthermore, BTC mainly inhibited the stimulatory action of KISS on feline ovarian functions. The findings of our study suggest the effects of KISS on basic ovarian functions. We also observed the influence of BTC on these functions and its ability to modify the effects of KISS on these processes. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Society for Biology of Reproduction & the Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Loncova, Barbora AU - Loncova B AD - Department of Zoology and Anthropology, Constantine the Philosopher University, Nitra, Slovakia. Electronic address: barbora.loncova@ukf.sk. FAU - Fabova, Zuzana AU - Fabova Z AD - Department of Zoology and Anthropology, Constantine the Philosopher University, Nitra, Slovakia. FAU - Sirotkin, Alexander V AU - Sirotkin AV AD - Department of Zoology and Anthropology, Constantine the Philosopher University, Nitra, Slovakia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230412 PL - Poland TA - Reprod Biol JT - Reproductive biology JID - 101160559 RN - 4G7DS2Q64Y (Progesterone) RN - 0 (KISS1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Kisspeptins) RN - 0 (Betacellulin) RN - 4TI98Z838E (Estradiol) RN - 3XMK78S47O (Testosterone) SB - IM MH - Female MH - Cats MH - Animals MH - *Progesterone MH - *Kisspeptins/pharmacology MH - Betacellulin MH - Estradiol MH - Testosterone OTO - NOTNLM OT - Betacellulin OT - Feline OT - Kisspeptin OT - Ovary COIS- Conflicts of interest The authors confirm the lack of potential conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2023/04/15 06:00 MHDA- 2023/05/26 06:42 CRDT- 2023/04/14 18:00 PHST- 2022/10/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/03/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/04/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/05/26 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/04/14 18:00 [entrez] AID - S1642-431X(23)00034-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.repbio.2023.100762 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Reprod Biol. 2023 Jun;23(2):100762. doi: 10.1016/j.repbio.2023.100762. Epub 2023 Apr 12.