PMID- 37070890 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230420 LR - 20230504 IS - 2284-0729 (Electronic) IS - 1128-3602 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 7 DP - 2023 Apr TI - The association between chronic venous disease and knee osteoarthritis. PG - 2899-2907 LID - 31921 [pii] LID - 10.26355/eurrev_202304_31921 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Chronic venous disease (CVD) and knee osteoarthritis (KOA) are two common diseases in the elderly. Both share common risk factors, such as age, sex, and obesity, and are believed to be associated with inflammatory conditions and venous stasis. However, studies of the association between CVD and KOA are limited, especially in the elderly. To investigate the association between CVD and KOA and their effects on pain and functional status in the elderly at the Rheumatology Clinic of University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC). PATIENTS AND METHODS: This cross-sectional study included 222 elderly patients (aged >/=60 years) at the Rheumatology Clinic of University Medical Center HCMC from December 2019 to June 2020, including 167 with and 55 without KOA. Patient data were collected for both groups, including demographics, symptoms, clinical signs, and diagnostic tests for KOA and CVD, including knee radiographs and duplex scanning of the lower extremity veins. RESULTS: CVD was a common comorbidity among elderly patients with KOA (73.65% vs. 58.18%; p = 0.030). CVD symptoms did not differ significantly between patients with and without KOA. After adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, and some comorbid conditions, the differences in CVD incidence between the groups remained significant (odds ratio = 2.46, 95% confidence interval: 1.20-5.06; p = 0.014). Visual Analog Scale and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index pain scores were higher in elderly patients with KOA and CVD. CONCLUSIONS: CVD is common in elderly patients with KOA. While age, sex, and weight are risk factors for both conditions, there is an independent association between them. Patients comorbid with KOA and CVD have more pain and limited functional status. FAU - Cao, T-N AU - Cao TN AD - Department of Geriatrics and Gerontology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. bsnguyenminhduc@pnt.edu.vn. FAU - Nguyen, C-T AU - Nguyen CT FAU - Nguyen, M-D AU - Nguyen MD LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Italy TA - Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci JT - European review for medical and pharmacological sciences JID - 9717360 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Humans MH - *Osteoarthritis, Knee/epidemiology/complications MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Pain/etiology MH - Risk Factors MH - Chronic Disease MH - *Cardiovascular Diseases/complications EDAT- 2023/04/19 06:00 MHDA- 2023/04/20 06:41 CRDT- 2023/04/18 09:23 PHST- 2023/04/20 06:41 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/18 09:23 [entrez] PHST- 2023/04/19 06:00 [pubmed] AID - 31921 [pii] AID - 10.26355/eurrev_202304_31921 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2023 Apr;27(7):2899-2907. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202304_31921.