PMID- 37079309 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230602 LR - 20230604 IS - 1479-6821 (Electronic) IS - 1351-0088 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 7 DP - 2023 Jul 1 TI - Genome-wide association studies in advanced prostate cancer: KYUCOG-1401-A study. LID - e230044 [pii] LID - 10.1530/ERC-23-0044 [doi] AB - Androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) has been widely used for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer. However, prognosis and adverse events (AEs) vary among patients. This study aimed to identify genetic markers able to predict the outcome of ADT. Japanese patients treated with primary ADT for advanced prostate cancer in the KYUCOG-1401 trial were enrolled as a development set. A distinct population of advanced prostate cancer cases treated with ADT was included as a validation set. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) at 1 year and AEs including de novo diabetes mellitus (DM), arthralgia, and de novo dyslipidemia were identified in the development set by a genome-wide association study (GWAS). The SNPs associated with rPFS in the development study were then genotyped in the validation set. GWAS followed by validation identified SNPs (rs76237622 in PRR27 and rs117573572 in MTAP) that were associated with overall survival (OS) in ADT. A genetic prognostic model using these SNPs showed excellent predictive efficacy for PFS and OS in ADT. In addition, GWAS showed that several SNPs were associated with de novo DM, arthralgia, and de novo dyslipidemia in ADT. This study identified novel multiple SNPs that correlated with outcomes in ADT. Future studies on correlations affecting the therapeutic efficacy of ADT-based combination therapies would make a valuable contribution to the development of personalized medicine. FAU - Shiota, Masaki AU - Shiota M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3306-4858 AD - Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Tatarano, Shuichi AU - Tatarano S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4224-5084 AD - Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan. FAU - Kamoto, Toshiyuki AU - Kamoto T AD - Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Miyazaki University, Miyazaki, Japan. FAU - Matsuyama, Hideyasu AU - Matsuyama H AD - Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Ube, Japan. FAU - Sakai, Hideki AU - Sakai H AD - Department of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan. FAU - Igawa, Tsukasa AU - Igawa T AD - Department of Urology, School of Medicine, Kurume University, Kurume, Japan. FAU - Kamba, Tomomi AU - Kamba T AD - Department of Urology, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan. FAU - Fujimoto, Naohiro AU - Fujimoto N AD - Department of Urology, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan. FAU - Sekine, Yuya AU - Sekine Y AD - Laboratory for Genotyping Development, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan. AD - Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Akita University, Akita, Japan. FAU - Kimura, Hiroko AU - Kimura H AD - Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Narita, Shintaro AU - Narita S AD - Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Akita University, Akita, Japan. FAU - Terada, Naoki AU - Terada N AD - Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Miyazaki University, Miyazaki, Japan. FAU - Momozawa, Yukihide AU - Momozawa Y AD - Laboratory for Genotyping Development, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan. FAU - Akamatsu, Shusuke AU - Akamatsu S AD - Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Habuchi, Tomonori AU - Habuchi T AD - Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Akita University, Akita, Japan. FAU - Yokomizo, Akira AU - Yokomizo A AD - Department of Urology, Harasanshin Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Naito, Seiji AU - Naito S AD - Department of Urology, Harasanshin Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Eto, Masatoshi AU - Eto M AD - Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230601 PL - England TA - Endocr Relat Cancer JT - Endocrine-related cancer JID - 9436481 RN - 0 (Androgen Antagonists) SB - IM MH - Male MH - Humans MH - *Prostatic Neoplasms/drug therapy/genetics MH - Genome-Wide Association Study MH - Androgen Antagonists/therapeutic use MH - Prognosis MH - *Diabetes Mellitus/drug therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - advanced prostate cancer OT - androgen-deprivation therapy OT - genome-wide association study OT - prognosis OT - validation EDAT- 2023/04/20 13:41 MHDA- 2023/06/02 06:43 CRDT- 2023/04/20 11:33 PHST- 2023/04/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/04/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/02 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/20 13:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/04/20 11:33 [entrez] AID - e230044 [pii] AID - 10.1530/ERC-23-0044 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Endocr Relat Cancer. 2023 Jun 1;30(7):e230044. doi: 10.1530/ERC-23-0044. Print 2023 Jul 1.