PMID- 37093426 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230426 LR - 20240402 IS - 0065-2598 (Print) IS - 0065-2598 (Linking) VI - 1408 DP - 2023 TI - Iodine Intake Based on a Survey from a Cohort of Women at Their Third Trimester of Pregnancy from the Bosque County Chile. PG - 147-162 LID - 10.1007/978-3-031-26163-3_8 [doi] AB - Adequate iodine nutrition is fundamental for all humans and is critical during pregnancy and lactation due to iodine forms part of the structure of thyroid hormones (THs) and it is required for THs function. Iodine is a scarce micronutrient that must be obtained from the diet. Sufficient iodine can be found in the nature from seafood and given it is not frequently consumed by Chileans, public health policies state that table salt in Chile must be iodized. Health plans must be monitored to determine if the intake of iodine is being appropriated and the population has not fallen in deficiency or excess. The aim of this work was to evaluate iodine intake in 26 women at the third trimester of pregnancy. Pregnant women are resident from El Bosque a low-income County located in Santiago de Chile. These Chilean pregnant women were recruited by nutritionist at the Centros de Salud familiar (CESFAM). A 24 h dietary recall (24 h-DR) was applied to them to evaluate iodine intake. Samples of urine and blood were taken by health professionals to analyze parameters of thyroid function and to measure urine iodine concentration (UIC). The survey analysis showed that the iodine consumption in these pregnant women derived mainly from salt, bread and milk and not from seafood. The survey analysis indicated that iodine intake was above the requirements for pregnant women. However, the average UIC indicated that iodine intake was adequate, suggesting the need to find a better parameter to determine iodine intake in pregnant women. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG. FAU - Opazo, Maria Cecilia AU - Opazo MC AD - Millennium Institute on Immunology and Immunotherapy, Santiago, Chile. AD - Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Agronomia, Universidad de Las Americas, Santiago, Chile. FAU - Fuentes Pena, Camilo AU - Fuentes Pena C AD - Department of Nuclear Medicine, Hopital Erasme, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. FAU - Mendez, Luis AU - Mendez L AD - Millennium Institute on Immunology and Immunotherapy, Santiago, Chile. AD - Escuela de Nutricion y Dietetica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile. FAU - Rojas, Diana AU - Rojas D AD - Escuela de Nutricion y Dietetica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile. FAU - Aguayo, Daniel AU - Aguayo D AD - Centro de Bioinformatica y Biologia Integrativa, Facultad Ciencias de la Vida Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile. AD - Agricultura Digital, Salfa Agricola, Centro de Innovacion Sustentable, Salinas y Fabres S. A. Paine, Paine, Chile. FAU - Oyanedel, Juan Carlos AU - Oyanedel JC AD - Facultad de Educacion y Ciencias Sociales, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile. FAU - Moreno-Reyes, Rodrigo AU - Moreno-Reyes R AD - Department of Nuclear Medicine, Hopital Erasme, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. FAU - Wollhk, Nelson AU - Wollhk N AD - Endocrine Section, Hospital del Salvador, Santiago de Chile, Department of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile. FAU - Kalergis, Alexis M AU - Kalergis AM AD - Millennium Institute on Immunology and Immunotherapy, Santiago, Chile. AD - Departamento de Genetica Molecular y Microbiologia, Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. AD - Departamento de Endocrinologia, Facultad de Medicina, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. FAU - Riedel, Claudia A AU - Riedel CA AD - Facultad de Ciencias de La Vida, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile. claudia.riedel@unab.cl. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Adv Exp Med Biol JT - Advances in experimental medicine and biology JID - 0121103 RN - 9679TC07X4 (Iodine) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Female MH - Pregnancy MH - *Iodine/blood/urine MH - *Pregnancy Trimester, Third/blood/urine MH - Eating MH - Chile MH - Cohort Studies MH - Poverty MH - Thyroid Gland/physiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - 24-h dietary recall OT - Iodine OT - Iodine intake OT - Pregnancy EDAT- 2023/04/24 12:42 MHDA- 2023/04/26 06:42 CRDT- 2023/04/24 11:20 PHST- 2023/04/26 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/24 12:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/04/24 11:20 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/978-3-031-26163-3_8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1408:147-162. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-26163-3_8.